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Rayko Halitschke

Researcher at Max Planck Society

Publications -  85
Citations -  9456

Rayko Halitschke is an academic researcher from Max Planck Society. The author has contributed to research in topics: Plant defense against herbivory & Jasmonic acid. The author has an hindex of 40, co-authored 77 publications receiving 8480 citations. Previous affiliations of Rayko Halitschke include University of Giessen & Cornell University.

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Volatile Signaling in Plant-Plant Interactions: "Talking Trees" in the Genomics Era

TL;DR: This article showed that plants may "eavesdrop" on volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released by herbivore-attacked neighbors to activate defenses before being attacked themselves.
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A knock-out mutation in allene oxide synthase results in male sterility and defective wound signal transduction in Arabidopsis due to a block in jasmonic acid biosynthesis.

TL;DR: The results show that AOS is critical for the biosynthesis of all biologically active jasmonates, but that the AOS hydroperoxide substrate levels, controlled by upstream enzymes (lipoxygenase and phospholipase), determine JA levels in unwounded plants.
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Molecular interactions between the specialist herbivore Manduca sexta (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) and its natural host Nicotiana attenuata. III. Fatty acid-amino acid conjugates in herbivore oral secretions are necessary and sufficient for herbivore-specific plant responses

TL;DR: It is concluded that the biological activity of R is not related to the supply of FAs to the octadecanoid cascade for endogenous jasmonate biosynthesis, but that FACs elicit the herbivore-specific responses by another mechanism and that the insect-produced modification of plant-derived FAs is necessary for the plant's recognition of this specialized Herbivore.
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Silencing the Jasmonate Cascade: Induced Plant Defenses and Insect Populations

TL;DR: Results show that lipoxygenase-dependent signaling determines host selection for opportunistic herbivores and that induced defenses influence herbivore community composition.
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Nicotine's defensive function in nature.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that silencing pmt inhibits nicotine production, while the excess NA dimerizes to form anatabine, providing strong evidence that nicotine functions as an efficient defense in nature and highlights the value of transgenic techniques for ecological research.