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Journal ArticleDOI

Barriers, pathways and processes for uptake, translocation and accumulation of nanomaterials in plants – Critical review

TLDR
The next steps towards a realistic risk assessment of nanoparticles in plants are to measure ENM uptake rates, the size exclusion limit of the apoplast and to unravel plant physiological features favoring uptake.
Abstract
Uptake, transport and toxicity of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) into plant cells are complex processes that are currently still not well understood. Parts of this problem are the multifaceted pla...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nanotechnology: A New Opportunity in Plant Sciences

TL;DR: To ensure both the safe use and social acceptance of phytonanotechnology, the adverse effects, including the risks associated with the transfer of NPs through the food chain, are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effective uptake of submicrometre plastics by crop plants via a crack-entry mode

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed the uptake of different microplastics by crop plants (wheat (Triticum aestivum) and lettuce (Lactuca sativa) from treated wastewater in hydroponic cultures and in sand matrices or a sandy soil.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nano-enabled strategies to enhance crop nutrition and protection.

TL;DR: This Review presents the possible applications of nanotechnology in the agri-business sector and considers performance data from patents and unpublished sources so as to define the scope of what can be realistically achieved.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fate and occurrence of micro(nano)plastics in soils: Knowledge gaps and possible risks

TL;DR: The majority of micro(nano)plastic research has been concentrated on the marine environment as discussed by the authors, however, this focus overlooked key processes and pathways of micro-nano-plastics in the terrestrial environment that are of critical importance for their global environmental budget and exposure of humans and biota.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanofertilizer for Precision and Sustainable Agriculture: Current State and Future Perspectives

TL;DR: A review of nanotechnology-based smart and precision agriculture is discussed and scientific gaps to be overcome and fundamental questions to be answered for safe and effective development and deployment of nan technology are addressed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Dots for Live Cells, in Vivo Imaging, and Diagnostics

TL;DR: The new generations of qdots have far-reaching potential for the study of intracellular processes at the single-molecule level, high-resolution cellular imaging, long-term in vivo observation of cell trafficking, tumor targeting, and diagnostics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structural models of primary cell walls in flowering plants: consistency of molecular structure with the physical properties of the walls during growth

TL;DR: This review integrates information on the chemical structure of individual polymers with data obtained from new techniques used to probe the arrangement of the polymers within the walls of individual cells consistent with the physical properties of the wall and its components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanomaterials in the environment: Behavior, fate, bioavailability, and effects

TL;DR: This review critiques existing nanomaterial research in freshwater, marine, and soil environments and illustrates the paucity of existing research and demonstrates the need for additional research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Characterization and Distribution of Water-repellent, Self-cleaning Plant Surfaces

TL;DR: The importance of roughness and water-repellency, respectively, as the basis of an anti-adhesive, self-cleaning surface, in comparison to other functions of microstructures, is discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of Surface Properties on Nanoparticle–Cell Interactions

TL;DR: An understanding of how synthetic and natural chemical moieties on the nanoparticle surface (in addition to nanoparticle shape and size) impact their interaction with lipid bilayers and cells is presented.
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