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Journal ArticleDOI

Chitosan as Antimicrobial Agent: Applications and Mode of Action

TLDR
The current review of 129 references describes the biological activity of several chitosan derivatives and the modes of action that have been postulated in the literature.
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This article is published in Biomacromolecules.The article was published on 2003-09-03. It has received 2615 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Antimicrobial & Chitosan.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Chitosan chemistry and pharmaceutical perspectives.

TL;DR: Department of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Sector 67, S. S. Nagar, Punjab-160 062, India, Institute of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Polytechnic University, Via Ranieri 67, IT-60100 Ancona, Italy, and Department of Medicinal Chemistry & Natural Products,The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, School of Pharmacy-Faculty of medicine, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial properties of chitosan and mode of action: A state of the art review

TL;DR: The paper reviews the current trend of investigation on antimicrobial activities of chitosan and its mode of action and different physical states are comparatively discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial nanomaterials for water disinfection and microbial control: Potential applications and implications

TL;DR: The antimicrobial mechanisms of several nanoparticles are reviewed, their merits, limitations and applicability for water disinfection and biofouling control are discussed, and research needs to utilize novel nanomaterials for water treatment applications are highlighted.
Journal ArticleDOI

"Nanoantibiotics": a new paradigm for treating infectious diseases using nanomaterials in the antibiotics resistant era.

TL;DR: This review summarizes emerging efforts in combating against infectious diseases, particularly using antimicrobial NPs and antibiotics delivery systems as new tools to tackle the current challenges in treating infectious diseases.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Chemistry and Applications of Antimicrobial Polymers: A State-of-the-Art Review

TL;DR: This article reviews the state of the art of antimicrobial polymers primarily since the last comprehensive review by one of the authors in 1996 and discusses the requirements of antim antibiotic polymers, factors affecting the antimicrobial activities, methods of synthesizing antimicrobialpolymers, major fields of applications, and future and perspectives in the field of antimicrobials.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial action of chitosan and carboxymethylated chitosan

TL;DR: In this paper, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to characterize chitosan oligomers and their antibacterial activity against E. coli were explored by the optical density method.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial action of chitosan

TL;DR: Fungal chitosan had significantly less antibiotic effect than CH and CL, and was shown to be concentration dependent with 0.1 mg/mL more effective than 2.0 and 5.0 mg/ mL.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hydrogen peroxide is generated systemically in plant leaves by wounding and systemin via the octadecanoid pathway

TL;DR: The cumulative data suggest that systemic wound signals that induce PG activity and H2O2 are widespread in the plant kingdom and that the response may be associated with the defense of plants against both herbivores and pathogens.
BookDOI

Chitin in nature and technology

TL;DR: Chitin has been a landmark for polysaccharides and modified chitins, besides chitin itself, to the point that three International Conferences on Chitin / Chitosan were convened (Boston, U.S. A. 1977, Sapporo, Japan 1982 and Senigallia, Italy 1985).
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and antibacterial activities of quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan.

TL;DR: It was found that the antibacterial activity of quaternized chitosan against E. coli is stronger than that of chitOSan and their antibacterial activities is increased as the concentration of acetic acid is increased.
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