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Journal ArticleDOI

Developing the circular economy in China: Challenges and opportunities for achieving 'leapfrog development'

TLDR
In this paper, the authors present the current situation of circular economy practice in China and describe current measures being implemented in China for the long-term promotion of a circular economy, including the formulation of objectives, legislation, policies and measures, so that the country can 'leapfrog' its way from environmentally damaging development to a more sustainable path.
Abstract
China is pioneering a new sustainable development model which has the ability to overcome current environmental and resource management problems, while achieving improvements in resource productivity and eco-efficiency. This model, formally accepted in 2002 and termed the 'circular economy', is understood to mean the realisation of a closed loop of material flows in the Chinese economic system. Successful implementation of this model is seen as one way in which China can 'leapfrog' past environmental damage that is typically seen as economies industrialise. This paper introduces the development of the model in China, and presents the current situation of circular economy practice in China. The paper describes current measures being implemented in China for the long-term promotion of a circular economy, including the formulation of objectives, legislation, policies and measures, so that the country can 'leapfrog' its way from environmentally-damaging development to a more sustainable path. The paper then i...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Circular Economy – A new sustainability paradigm?

TL;DR: This article conducted an extensive literature review, employing bibliometric analysis and snowballing techniques to investigate the state of the art in the field and synthesise the similarities, differences and relationships between both terms.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on circular economy: the expected transition to a balanced interplay of environmental and economic systems

TL;DR: In this paper, un estudio en donde se proporciona una revision extensa de la literatura de las two ultimas decadas, con el proposito de captar las principales caracteristicas y perspectivas of la CE (Economia circular): origenes, principios basicos, ventajas and desventajas, Modelado e implementacion of CE in los diferentes niveles (micro, meso, and macro) in todo el world.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards circular economy implementation: a comprehensive review in context of manufacturing industry

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a comprehensive review of research efforts encompassing aspects of resources scarcity, waste generation and economic advantages; explore the CE landscape in the context of these three aspects especially when they are considered simultaneously; based on an idea of a comprehensive CE framework, propose an implementation strategy using top-down and bottom-up approach in a concurrent manner.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of the circular economy in China : Moving from rhetoric to implementation

TL;DR: In this paper, a sustainable development strategy proposed by the central government of China, aiming to improve the efficiency of materials and energy use, is presented, formally accept by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Circular economy – From review of theories and practices to development of implementation tools

TL;DR: The analysis of the theoretical approaches can serve as an introduction to CE concept, while the developed tools can be instrumental for designing new CE cases, as well as for developing tools for CE implementation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

INDUSTRIAL SYMBIOSIS: Literature and Taxonomy

TL;DR: A review of the industrial symbiosis literature and some antecedents, as well as early efforts to develop eco-industrial parks as concrete realizations of the Industrial symbiosis concept can be found in this article.
Book

Going Backwards: Reverse Logistics Trends and Practices

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors offer the favorite going backwards reverse logistics trends and practices book as the choice today, which is a book that will show you even new to old thing.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Circular Economy: A New Development Strategy in China

TL;DR: Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper pointed out that growth of the gross domestic product (GDP) in China has significantly reduced the opportunities of future generations to enjoy natural and environmental resources.
Journal ArticleDOI

Industrial Symbiosis in Kalundborg, Denmark: A Quantitative Assessment of Economic and Environmental Aspects

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed the industrial symbiosis complex in Kalundborg, Denmark and found that both substantial and minor environmental benefits accrue from these industrial symbiotic exchanges and that economic motivation often is connected to upstream or downstream operational performance and not directly associated with the value of the exchanged byproduct or waste itself.
Journal ArticleDOI

Industrial ecology: An historical view

TL;DR: In this article, industrial ecology is defined as the whole of the materials and energy flows going through the industrial system, from their initial extraction to their inevitable reintegration, sooner or later, into the overall biogeochemical cycles.
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