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Journal ArticleDOI

Estimating room temperatures and the likelihood of flashover using fire test data correlations

B.J. McCaffrey, +2 more
- 01 May 1981 - 
- Vol. 17, Iss: 2, pp 98-119
TLDR
In this article, a simple procedure is presented for estimating room temperature and the likelihood of the occurrence of flashover in an enclosure and the engineer can use the results for quantitative estimations of the effects of building design and fire load on the tendency for flashover as defined by a temperature limit.
Abstract
A simple procedure is presented for estimating room temperature and the likelihood of the occurrence of flashover in an enclosure. The engineer can use the results for quantitative estimations of the effects of building design and fire load, on the tendency for flashover as defined by a temperature limit.

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Book

Fire Properties of Polymer Composite Materials

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a model for modeling composites in fire and showed that composites can resist fire under load and post-fire properties of laminates under load.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scaling applications in fire research

TL;DR: The principles for scaling fire phenomena from the dimensionless groups derived from the governing differential equations are examined in this paper, and a review of the literature shows examples of where correlations have been successfully developed for a wide range of fire phenomena in terms of the significant dimensionless group.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transient plane source (TPS) technique for measuring thermal transport properties of building materials

TL;DR: In this article, the transient plane source (TPS) technique has been used for measurements of thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity for a series of building materials ranging from thermally insulating materials (extruded polystyrene and PMMA) to good thermal conductors (stainless steel and aluminium).
Journal ArticleDOI

Testing Products and Materials for Their Contribution to Flashover in Rooms

TL;DR: In this paper, it is suggested that the thermal feedback that controls the supply of gaseous fuel from a given area of combustibles may be generally less important than that which controls the extension of the area, although eigher can cause the rapid transition of flashover in the absence of the other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Defining flashover for fire hazard calculations

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of techniques for predicting the most common of these criteria, the onset of flashover, is presented, along with a comparison of available calculational procedures ranging from simple correlations to computer-based fire models that can be used to estimate flashover.
References
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Heat-transfer measurements in short-duration hypersonic facilities

D. L. Schultz, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the first of several AGARDographs was used to deal with instrumentation techniques used in hypersonic short-duration facilities and with related topics, and a detailed analysis of the errors in the values of heat-transfer rate deduced from the observations was given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fire Induced Gas Flow in an Enclosure

TL;DR: In this article, the gas flow induced by a small fire in a large room is considered, where the fire plume acts as a pump and the window opening as a throttle, and generalizations of Kawagoe's expressions for the window air flow and height of the neutral plane are developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Flashover and instabilities in fire behavior

TL;DR: In this article, a quasi-steady approach is used to explain the growth of fires in enclosures. But the authors do not consider the effect of thermal radiative feedback from the enclosure.