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Journal ArticleDOI

Impulse radio: how it works

TLDR
The characteristics of impulse radio using a modulation format that can be supported by currently available impulse signal technology are described and analytical estimates of its multiple- access capability under ideal multiple-access channel conditions are given.
Abstract
Impulse radio, a form of ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) spread-spectrum signaling, has properties that make it a viable candidate for short-range communications in dense multipath environments. This paper describes the characteristics of impulse radio using a modulation format that can be supported by currently available impulse signal technology and gives analytical estimates of its multiple-access capability under ideal multiple-access channel conditions.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on wireless multimedia sensor networks

TL;DR: Existing solutions and open research issues at the application, transport, network, link, and physical layers of the communication protocol stack are investigated, along with possible cross-layer synergies and optimizations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Localization via ultra-wideband radios: a look at positioning aspects for future sensor networks

TL;DR: In this article, theoretical limits for TOA estimation and TOA-based location estimation for UWB systems have been considered and suboptimal but practical alternatives have been emphasized.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cooperative Localization in Wireless Networks

TL;DR: This paper describes several cooperative localization algorithms and quantify their performance, based on realistic UWB ranging models developed through an extensive measurement campaign using FCC-compliant UWB radios, and presents a powerful localization algorithm that is fully distributed, can cope with a wide variety of scenarios, and requires little communication overhead.
Journal ArticleDOI

The ultra-wide bandwidth indoor channel: from statistical model to simulations

TL;DR: A statistical model for the ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) indoor channel is established based on an extensive measurement campaign in a typical modern office building with 2-ns delay resolution and it is found that the correlation between multipath components is negligible.
Journal ArticleDOI

Channel models for ultrawideband personal area networks

TL;DR: The important differences between UWB channels and narrowband wireless channels are pointed out, especially with respect to fading statistics and time of arrival of multipath components.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Multiple access with time-hopping impulse modulation

TL;DR: In this paper, a time-hopping modulation format employing impulse signal technology has several features which may make it attractive for multiple-access communications and an estimate of the multiple access capability of a communication system employing this format under ideal propagation conditions is presented.
Book

Digital communication techniques : signal design and detection

TL;DR: This chapter discusses Scalar and Vector Communications Over the Discrete Memoryless Channel, and Coherent Communication with Waveforms, and Convolutional-Coded Digital Communications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance considerations of code division multiple-access systems

TL;DR: The performance of code division multiple-access (CDMA) systems is determined using direct-sequence spectral spreading to show the degradation in system performance as a function of the number of users to have a threshold effect.
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