Large-Angle Anomalies in the CMB
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In this paper, the authors review the recently found large-scale anomalies in the maps of temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background, including alignments of the largest modes of CMB anisotropy with each other and with geometry and direction of motion of the solar ssystem.Abstract:
We review the recently found large-scale anomalies in the maps of temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background. These include alignments of the largest modes of CMB anisotropy with each other and with geometry and direction of motion of the solar ssystem, and the unusually low power at these largest scales. We discuss these findings in relation to expectation from standard inflationary cosmology, their statistical significance, the tools to study them, and the various attempts to explain them.read more
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Modified Gravity and Cosmology
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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
TL;DR: The Monthly Notices as mentioned in this paper is one of the three largest general primary astronomical research publications in the world, published by the Royal Astronomical Society (RAE), and it is the most widely cited journal in astronomy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cosmology and Fundamental Physics with the Euclid Satellite
Luca Amendola,Stephen Appleby,Anastasios Avgoustidis,David Bacon,Tessa Baker,Marco Baldi,Marco Baldi,Marco Baldi,Nicola Bartolo,Nicola Bartolo,Alain Blanchard,Camille Bonvin,Stefano Borgani,Stefano Borgani,Enzo Branchini,Enzo Branchini,Clare Burrage,Stefano Camera,Carmelita Carbone,Carmelita Carbone,Luciano Casarini,Luciano Casarini,Mark Cropper,Claudia de Rham,J. P. Dietrich,Cinzia Di Porto,Ruth Durrer,Anne Ealet,Pedro G. Ferreira,Fabio Finelli,Juan Garcia-Bellido,Tommaso Giannantonio,Luigi Guzzo,Luigi Guzzo,Alan Heavens,Lavinia Heisenberg,Catherine Heymans,Henk Hoekstra,Lukas Hollenstein,Rory Holmes,Zhiqi Hwang,Knud Jahnke,Thomas D. Kitching,Tomi S. Koivisto,Martin Kunz,Giuseppe Vacca,Eric V. Linder,M. March,Valerio Marra,Carlos Martins,Elisabetta Majerotto,Dida Markovic,David J. E. Marsh,Federico Marulli,Federico Marulli,Richard Massey,Yannick Mellier,Francesco Montanari,David F. Mota,Nelson J. Nunes,Will J. Percival,Valeria Pettorino,Valeria Pettorino,Cristiano Porciani,Claudia Quercellini,Justin I. Read,Massimiliano Rinaldi,Domenico Sapone,Ignacy Sawicki,Roberto Scaramella,Constantinos Skordis,Constantinos Skordis,Fergus Simpson,Andy Taylor,Shaun A. Thomas,Roberto Trotta,Licia Verde,Filippo Vernizzi,Adrian Vollmer,Yun Wang,Jochen Weller,T. G. Zlosnik +81 more
TL;DR: Euclid is a European Space Agency medium-class mission selected for launch in 2020 within the cosmic vision 2015-2025 program as discussed by the authors, which will explore the expansion history of the universe and the evolution of cosmic structures by measuring shapes and red-shift of galaxies as well as the distribution of clusters of galaxies over a large fraction of the sky.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cosmology and fundamental physics with the Euclid satellite
Luca Amendola,Stephen Appleby,David Bacon,Tessa Baker,Marco Baldi,Nicola Bartolo,Alain Blanchard,Camille Bonvin,Stefano Borgani,Enzo Branchini,Clare Burrage,Stefano Camera,Carmelita Carbone,Luciano Casarini,Mark Cropper,Claudia deRham,Cinzia Di Porto,Anne Ealet,Pedro G. Ferreira,Fabio Finelli,Juan Garcia-Bellido,Tommaso Giannantonio,Luigi Guzzo,Alan Heavens,Lavinia Heisenberg,Catherine Heymans,Henk Hoekstra,Lukas Hollenstein,Rory Holmes,Ole Horst,Knud Jahnke,Thomas D. Kitching,Tomi S. Koivisto,Martin Kunz,Giuseppe Vacca,M. March,Elisabetta Majerotto,Katarina Markovic,David J. E. Marsh,Federico Marulli,Richard Massey,Yannick Mellier,David F. Mota,Nelson J. Nunes,Will J. Percival,Valeria Pettorino,Cristiano Porciani,Claudia Quercellini,Justin I. Read,Massimiliano Rinaldi,Domenico Sapone,Roberto Scaramella,Constantinos Skordis,Fergus Simpson,Andy Taylor,Shaun A. Thomas,Roberto Trotta,Licia Verde,Filippo Vernizzi,Adrian Vollmer,Yun Wang,Jochen Weller,T. G. Zlosnik +62 more
TL;DR: This review is meant to provide a guide to the scientific themes that will underlie the activity of the group during the preparation of the Euclid mission and discusses five broad topics: dark energy and modified gravity, dark matter, initial conditions, basic assumptions and questions of methodology in the data analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Seven-year wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe (wmap *) observations: are there cosmic microwave background anomalies?
Charles L. Bennett,Robert S. Hill,Gary Hinshaw,Davin Larson,Kristine M. Smith,Jo Dunkley,B. Gold,Mark Halpern,N. Jarosik,Alan J. Kogut,Eiichiro Komatsu,Michele Limon,S. S. Meyer,Michael R. Nolta,N. Odegard,Lyman A. Page,David N. Spergel,Gregory S. Tucker,Janet L. Weiland,Edward J. Wollack,Edward L. Wright +20 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the properties of the power spectrum data with respect to the six-parameter CDM model and found no significant anomalies, and concluded that there is no compelling evidence for deviations from the?CDM model, which is generally an acceptable statistical fit to WMAP and other cosmological data.
References
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Seven-year wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe (wmap *) observations: cosmological interpretation
Eiichiro Komatsu,Kristine M. Smith,Jo Dunkley,Charles L. Bennett,B. Gold,Gary Hinshaw,Norman Jarosik,Davin Larson,M. R. Nolta,Lyman A. Page,David N. Spergel,Mark Halpern,Robert S. Hill,A. Kogut,Michele Limon,S. S. Meyer,N. Odegard,Gregory S. Tucker,Janet Weiland,Edward J. Wollack,Edward L. Wright +20 more
TL;DR: In this article, a combination of seven-year data from WMAP and improved astrophysical data rigorously tests the standard cosmological model and places new constraints on its basic parameters and extensions.
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors find that the emerging standard model of cosmology, a flat -dominated universe seeded by a nearly scale-invariant adiabatic Gaussian fluctuations, fits the WMAP data.
Book
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
TL;DR: The most influential nineteenth-century scientist for twentieth-century physics, James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) demonstrated that electricity, magnetism and light are all manifestations of the same phenomenon: the electromagnetic field as discussed by the authors.
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Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Three Year Results: Implications for Cosmology
David N. Spergel,R. Bean,O. Doré,M. R. Nolta,Charles L. Bennett,Jo Dunkley,Gary Hinshaw,Norman Jarosik,Eiichiro Komatsu,L. A. Page,Hiranya V. Peiris,Licia Verde,Mark Halpern,Robert S. Hill,A. Kogut,Michele Limon,S. S. Meyer,N. Odegard,G. S. Tucker,Janet Weiland,Edward J. Wollack,Edward L. Wright +21 more
TL;DR: In this article, a simple cosmological model with only six parameters (matter density, Omega_m h^2, baryon density, BH 2, Hubble Constant, H_0, amplitude of fluctuations, sigma_8, optical depth, tau, and a slope for the scalar perturbation spectrum, n_s) was proposed to fit the three-year WMAP temperature and polarization data.
Journal ArticleDOI
Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) three year results: implications for cosmology
David N. Spergel,Rachel Bean,Rachel Bean,Olivier Doré,Olivier Doré,M. R. Nolta,M. R. Nolta,Charles L. Bennett,Charles L. Bennett,Gary Hinshaw,Norman Jarosik,Eiichiro Komatsu,Eiichiro Komatsu,Lyman A. Page,Hiranya V. Peiris,Hiranya V. Peiris,Licia Verde,Licia Verde,M. Halpern,R. S. Hill,A. Kogut,Michele Limon,S. S. Meyer,N. Odegard,Gregory S. Tucker,Jan Weiland,Edward J. Wollack,E. L. Wright +27 more
TL;DR: In this article, a simple cosmological model with only six parameters (matter density, Omega_m h^2, baryon density, BH density, Hubble Constant, H_0, amplitude of fluctuations, sigma_8, optical depth, tau, and a slope for the scalar perturbation spectrum, n_s) was proposed to fit the three-year WMAP temperature and polarization data.
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