scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

MgO nanoparticles as antibacterial agent: preparation and activity

TLDR
The main synthesis methods, antibacterial activity and antibacterial mechanisms of MgO nanoparticles are reviewed.
Abstract
Bacterial pollution is a great risk for human health Nanotechnology offers a way to develop new inorganic antibacterial agents Nano-inorganic metal oxide has a potential to reduce bacterial contamination MgO is an important inorganic oxide and has been widely used in many fields Many studies have shown that MgO nanoparticles have good antibacterial activity Therefore, in this paper, the main synthesis methods, antibacterial activity and antibacterial mechanisms of MgO nanoparticles are reviewed

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoparticles: Alternatives Against Drug-Resistant Pathogenic Microbes.

TL;DR: The present review highlights the antimicrobial effects of various nanomaterials and their potential advantages, drawbacks, or side effects and may be useful in the discovery of broad-spectrum antimicrobial drugs for use against multi-drug-resistant microbial pathogens in the near future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anticancer, antimicrobial and photocatalytic activities of green synthesized magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgONPs) using aqueous extract of Sargassum wightii.

TL;DR: The results concluded that the MgONPs generated using marine algae have exhibited scope for multifaceted biological applications and were illustrated to be non-toxic in nature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Study on the mechanism of antibacterial action of magnesium oxide nanoparticles against foodborne pathogens

TL;DR: MgO nanoparticles have strong antibacterial activity against three important foodborne pathogens and the interaction of nanoparticles with bacterial cells causes cell membrane leakage, induces oxidative stress, and ultimately leads to cell death.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial Activities and Mechanisms of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (nMgO) against Pathogenic Bacteria, Yeasts, and Biofilms

TL;DR: Overall, nMgO killed both planktonic bacteria and disrupted nascent biofilms, suggesting new antimicrobial mechanisms of nMGO.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Toxic Potential of Materials at the Nanolevel

TL;DR: The establishment of principles and test procedures to ensure safe manufacture and use of nanomaterials in the marketplace is urgently required and achievable.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antimicrobial effects of silver nanoparticles

TL;DR: The results suggest that Ag nanoparticles can be used as effective growth inhibitors in various microorganisms, making them applicable to diverse medical devices and antimicrobial control systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Does the antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles depend on the shape of the nanoparticle? A study of the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli.

TL;DR: This is the first comparative study on the bactericidal properties of silver nanoparticles of different shapes, and the results demonstrate thatsilver nanoparticles undergo a shape-dependent interaction with the gram-negative organism E. coli.
Journal ArticleDOI

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles as Bactericidal Agents

TL;DR: In this paper, reactive magnesium oxide nanoparticles and halogen (Cl2, Br2) adducts of these MgO particles were allowed to contact certain bacteria and spore cells, which yield insight into the biocidal action of these nanoscale materials.
Journal ArticleDOI

Antibacterial Activity and Mechanism of Action of the Silver Ion in Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli

TL;DR: The results of the present study suggest that silver ions may cause S. aureus and E. coli bacteria to reach an ABNC state and eventually die.
Related Papers (5)