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Journal ArticleDOI

Physical education, youth sport and lifelong participation: the importance of early learning experiences

David Kirk
- 01 Oct 2005 - 
- Vol. 11, Iss: 3, pp 239-255
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TLDR
In this article, it is argued that there are structural problems with the delivery of physical education and school sport in England that the PESSCLS strategy and associated policies such as Game Plan may not have accounted for.
Abstract
The PESSCLS strategy for physical education and youth sport in England has received an unprecedented level of funding from the Blair government during its term in office. In this article, it is proposed that there are structural problems with the delivery of physical education and school sport in England that the PESSCLS strategy and associated policies such as Game Plan may not have accounted for. It is argued these problems become evident through a review of research on the importance of early learning experiences for lifelong participation in physical activity. In addition, the impact of perceptions of competency on young people's motivation to participate is discussed, prior to exploring the influence of gender, socio-economic status and sociodemographic factors on participation. Further evidence is reviewed that suggests secondary school physical education programmes have in their traditional form been ineffective in promoting lifelong physical activities. The article concludes with the identificatio...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Tracking of physical activity from childhood to adulthood: A review

Risto Telama
- 12 Jun 2009 - 
TL;DR: The results of the tracking studies support the idea that the enhancement of physical activity in children and adolescents is of great importance for the promotion of public health.
Journal ArticleDOI

ISSP position stand: To sample or to specialize? Seven postulates about youth sport activities that lead to continued participation and elite performance

TL;DR: Cote et al. as discussed by the authors provided a comprehensive framework for sport expertise that outlines different pathways of involvement in sport and showed the course to elite performance through early specialization in one sport and a large number of deliberate practice activities with the goal of improving sport skills and performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Youth Physical Development Model: A New Approach to Long-Term Athletic Development

TL;DR: The YOUTH PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT MODEL provides a logical and evidence-based approach to the systematic development of physical performance in young athletes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Understanding dropout and prolonged engagement in adolescent competitive sport

TL;DR: Cote et al. as discussed by the authors studied the role of significant others (i.e., coaches, parents, peers, and siblings) in adolescent swimmers' sport participation patterns.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The role of deliberate practice in the acquisition of expert performance.

TL;DR: A theoretical framework is proposed that explains expert performance in terms of acquired characteristics resulting from extended deliberate practice and that limits the role of innate (inherited) characteristics to general levels of activity and emotionality.
Book

Sporting Females: Critical Issues in the History and Sociology of Women's Sport

TL;DR: Theories of sport - The Neglect of Gender 2. Sports Feminism - The Importance of Gender 3. Nature and Culture - Introducing Victorian and Edwardian Sport 4. The Legitimation of Female Exercise - The Case of Physical Education 5. Recreative and Competitive Sports - Expansion and Containment 6. The Interwar Years - Limitations and Possibilities 7. Images of Women's Sport 8. Relations of Power - Institutionalized Discrimination 9. Olympic Women - A Struggle for Recognition 10. Sport for All Women - Problems and Progress 11. Towards 2000 AD -
Book

Instructional Models for Physical Education

TL;DR: Most chapters include "Overview," "Suggested Readings," "Learning Activities," and "Chapter Summary."
Book

Sport Education: Quality Pe Through Positive Sport Experiences

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the sport education model and the curriculum and instructional methods used to implement it and present examples of how the model has been used effectively in school settings.
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