scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Sticky Places in Slippery Space: A Typology of Industrial Districts*

Ann Markusen
- 01 Jul 1996 - 
- Vol. 72, Iss: 3, pp 293-313
TLDR
The authors identified three types of industrial districts, with quite disparate firm configurations, internal versus external orientations, and governance structures: a hub-and-spoke industrial district, revolving around one or more dominant, externally oriented firms; a satellite platform, an assemblage of unconnected branch plants embedded in external organization links; and the state-anchored district, focused on one ormore public-sector institutions.
Abstract
As advances in transportation and information obliterate distance, cities and regions face a tougher time anchoring income-generating activities. In probing the conditions under which some manage to remain “sticky” places in “slippery” space, this paper rejects the “new industrial district,” in either its Marshallian or more recent Italianate form, as the dominant paradigmatic solution. I identify three additional types of industrial districts, with quite disparate firm configurations, internal versus external orientations, and governance structures: a hub-and-spoke industrial district, revolving around one or more dominant, externally oriented firms; a satellite platform, an assemblage of unconnected branch plants embedded in external organization links; and the state-anchored district, focused on one or more public-sector institutions. The strengths and weaknesses of each are reviewed. The hub-and-spoke and satellite platform variants are argued to be more prominent in the United States than the...

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Clusters and knowledge: local buzz, global pipelines and the process of knowledge creation

TL;DR: In this paper, a distinction is made between the learning processes taking place among actors embedded in a community by just being there dubbed buzz and the knowledge attained by investing in building channels of communication called pipelines to selected providers located outside the local milieu.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deconstructing clusters: chaotic concept or policy panacea?

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that the cluster concept should carry a public policy health warning: there is much about it that is problematic, and the rush to employ cluster ideas has run ahead of many fundamental conceptual, theoretical and empirical questions.
Journal ArticleDOI

How does insertion in global value chains affect upgrading in industrial clusters

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that clusters are inserted into global value chains in different ways, and that this has consequences for enabling or disabling local-level upgrading efforts, and pay particular attention to the position of developing country firms selling to large, global buyers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Location and the Multinational Enterprise: A Neglected Factor?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors trace the changing world economic scenario for international business over the past two decades, and then examine its implications for the location of foreign direct investment and multinational enterprise activity, concluding that many of the explanations of the 1970s and early 1980s need to be modified as firm-specific assets have become mobile across natural boundaries.
Posted Content

Location and the multinational enterprise: a neglected factor?

TL;DR: In this article, a distinguished group of experts pinpoint and rigorously analyse central topics in international business research, focusing on a new dynamic research agenda, for theory, for empirical research and for public policy.
References
More filters
Book

Case Study Research: Design and Methods

Robert K. Yin
TL;DR: In this article, buku ini mencakup lebih dari 50 studi kasus, memberikan perhatian untuk analisis kuantitatif, membahas lebah lengkap penggunaan desain metode campuran penelitian, and termasuk wawasan metodologi baru.
Book

The Second Industrial Divide: Possibilities for Prosperity

TL;DR: Two MacArthur Prize Fellows argue that to get out of its current economic crisis industry should abandon its attachment to standardized mass production for a system of flexible specialization as mentioned in this paper, and propose a flexible specialization system.
Book ChapterDOI

Economic Action and Social Structure: the Problem of Embeddedness

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors deal with the problem of embeddedness of economic behavior in the social relations and analyze over and half-socialized concepts of human action in sociology and in economics.
Book

The Limits to Capital

David Harvey
TL;DR: The Limits to Capital as mentioned in this paper is a theory of capital that links a general Marxian theory of financial and geographical crises with the incredible turmoil now being experienced in world markets, and provides one of the best theoretical guides to the contradictory forms found in the historical and geographical dynamics of capitalist development.