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Journal ArticleDOI

The geometry of phonological features

George N. Clements
- 01 May 1985 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 1, pp 225-252
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TLDR
The apparently vast number of speech sounds found in the languages of the world turn out to be surface-level realisations of a limited number of combinations of a very small set of such features – some twenty or so, in current analyses.
Abstract
On the notion ‘feature bundle’ The study of the phonological aspect of human speech has advanced greatly over the past decades as a result of one of the fundamental discoveries of modern linguistics – the fact that phonological segments, or phonemes, are not the ultimate constituents of phonological analysis, but factor into smaller, simultaneous properties or features. The apparently vast number of speech sounds found in the languages of the world turn out to be surface-level realisations of a limited number of combinations of a very small set of such features – some twenty or so, in current analyses. This conclusion is strongly supported by the similar patterning of speech sounds in language after language, and by many extragrammatical features of language use, such as patterns of acquisition, language disablement and language change.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Natural language and natural selection

TL;DR: There is every reason to believe that a specialization for grammar evolved by a conventional neo-Darwinian process, as well as other arguments and data.

Faithfulness and reduplicative identity

TL;DR: The UMass and Rutgers Correspondence Theory seminars were particularly important for the development of this work as discussed by the authors, and the comments, questions, and suggestions from the participants in the (eventually joint) UMass/Rutgers correspondence theory seminars are particularly important.
Journal ArticleDOI

Articulatory gestures as phonological units

TL;DR: It is argued that dynamically defined articulatory gestures are the appropriate units to serve as the atoms of phonological representation, and the phonological notation developed for the gestural approach might usefully be incorporated, in whole or in part, into other phonologies.
Journal Article

Compensatory Lengthening in Moraic Phonology

Bruce Hayes
- 01 Jan 1989 - 
TL;DR: Representation phonologique du niveau prosodique, contenant une seule unite correspondant a la notion traditionnelle de more dans un cadre metrique.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review of text‐to‐speech conversion for English

TL;DR: This review traces the early work on the development of speech synthesizers, discovery of minimal acoustic cues for phonetic contrasts, evolution of phonemic rule programs, incorporation of prosodic rules, and formulation of techniques for text analysis.
References
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Book

The Sound Pattern of English

Noam Chomsky, +1 more
TL;DR: Since this classic work in phonology was published in 1968, there has been no other book that gives as broad a view of the subject, combining generally applicable theoretical contributions with analysis of the details of a single language.
Book

A course in phonetics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors introduce articulatory phonetics phonology and phonetic transcription, including the Consonants of English English vowels and English words and sentences, as well as the international phonetic alphabet feature hierarchy performance exercises.
Book

An introduction to the pronunciation of English

A. C. Gimson
TL;DR: In this article, a new section on stylistic variation in Received Pronunciation (RP) has been added and there is clarification of various rules concerning connected-speech processes, which has made it a standard reference text on the pronunciation of British English.
Book

CV Phonology: A Generative Theory of the Syllable

TL;DR: The CV-tier as mentioned in this paper is a new approach to syllable representation, which defines functional positions within the syllable, based on the theory of Klamath, and it has been successfully applied to a variety of languages, including English, Turkish, Finnish, French, Spanish, and Danish.