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Thin‐layer element for interfaces and joints

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TLDR
In this article, a thin solid element, called a thin-layer element, was proposed for soil-structure interaction and rock joints, and a special constitutive model was used and various deformation modes such as no slip, slip, debonding and rebonding were incorporated.
Abstract
The idea of using a thin solid element, called a thin-layer element, in soil-structure interaction and rock joints is proposed. A special constitutive model is used and various deformation modes such as no slip, slip, debonding and rebonding are incorporated. The shear stiffness is found from special laboratory tests and the normal stiffness is assumed to be composed of participation of the thin-layer element and the adjoining solid elements. A parametric study shows that the thickness of the thin-layer element can be such that the ratio of thickness to (mean) dimension of the adjacent element is in the range of 0.01 to 0.1. A number of simple and practical problems are solved to illustrate the success of the thin-layer element for soil-structure interaction problems.

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A review of techniques, advances and outstanding issues in numerical modelling for rock mechanics and rock engineering

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the techniques, advances, problems and likely future developments in numerical modelling for rock mechanics and discuss the value that is obtained from the modelling, especially the enhanced understanding of those mechanisms initiated by engineering perturbations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical methods in rock mechanics

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the techniques, advances, problems and likely future development directions in numerical modeling for rock mechanics and rock engineering, as well as a review of the current state of the art.
Journal ArticleDOI

A solution method for planar and axisymmetric contact problems

TL;DR: The aim in this research is the development of a solution algorithm for analysis of general contact conditions which shall include the possibilities to analyse: contact between flexible-flexible and rigid--flexible bodies; sticking or sliding conditions; large relative motions between bodies; repeated contact and separation between the bodies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advances in strength theories for materials under complex stress state in the 20th Century

TL;DR: A survey of the advances in strength theory (yield criteria, failure criterion, etc) of materials (including matellic materials, rock, soil, concrete, ice, iron, polymers, energetic material etc) under complex stress was presented in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Constitutive models for rock discontinuities with dilatancy and surface degradation

TL;DR: In this paper, a physically motivated constitutive law for the behaviour of geologic discontinuities with dilatancy and contact surface degradation (damage) is presented, which is applicable to a large class of contact-friction problems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A simple contact–friction interface element with applications to buried culverts

TL;DR: In this article, a simple friction contact interface element is introduced which simulates frictional slippage, separation, and re-bonding of two bodies initially mating at a common interface and subsequently deforming with an arbitrary static loading schedule.
Journal ArticleDOI

Finite Element Analysis of Contact Problems

TL;DR: In this paper, a finite element procedure for modeling the interaction of contacting bodies is developed and illustrated, which is capable of accounting for both slippage and separation of the mating surfaces.

Attenuation of stresses for buried cylinders

J Q Burns, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, an analysis for the interaction of an elastic cylindrical shell embedded in an elastic medium which is loaded by a surface overpressure is presented, and the analysis is made through the use of extensional shell theory for the shell and Michell's formulation of Airy's stress function for the medium.
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