What is the Background on hipertensión and exercise on patients?
Hypertension, a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, can benefit from exercise interventions. Physical activity is linked to a lower prevalence of hypertension, highlighting its role in reducing cardiovascular risk . Exercise programs, including aerobic, resistance, and respiratory muscle training, have shown positive outcomes in patients with conditions like Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) and Pulmonary Hypertension (HP) . These programs have led to improvements in peak oxygen uptake, walking tests, quality of life, and inspiratory muscle strength. Additionally, lifestyle modifications, such as regular aerobic exercise, have been effective in managing hypertension, reducing the need for pharmacological interventions . Therefore, exercise plays a crucial role in managing hypertension and improving cardiovascular health in patients.
Source Papers (5)
| Title | Insight |
|---|---|
| Physical inactivity is linked to hypertension. Regular aerobic exercise, as shown in a case study, effectively treated hypertension without medication, emphasizing the importance of exercise in managing hypertension. | |
| Patients with hipertensión pulmonar (HP) face disability and increased morbidity. The study suggests that supervised exercise programs could improve walking distance and quality of life in HP patients. | |
| Physically active individuals may develop a hypertensive response to exercise, indicating increased cardiovascular risk. Early detection through stress tests allows for timely intervention and blood pressure control during physical activity. | |
| Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) can benefit from physical rehabilitation as a complement to pharmacological therapy, improving outcomes such as oxygen uptake, walking capacity, and quality of life. | |
| Essential hypertension is the most common form, with genetic and environmental factors involved. Treatment typically involves lifestyle changes and medication, tailored to individual patient profiles and special circumstances. |