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Michiel van der Vaart

Researcher at Leiden University

Publications -  29
Citations -  1330

Michiel van der Vaart is an academic researcher from Leiden University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Autophagy & Zebrafish. The author has an hindex of 16, co-authored 25 publications receiving 1082 citations.

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Pathogen recognition and activation of the innate immune response in zebrafish.

TL;DR: The pattern recognition receptors that identify invading microbes, as well as the innate immune effector mechanisms that they activate in zebrafish embryos are reviewed and compared to the current knowledge about these processes in mammalian models and zebra fish.
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The DNA Damage-Regulated Autophagy Modulator DRAM1 Links Mycobacterial Recognition via TLR-MYD88 to Autophagic Defense

TL;DR: Analysis in zebrafish and human macrophage models of mycobacterial infection reveals that the DNA damage-regulated autophagy modulator DRAM1 functions downstream of pathogen recognition by the Toll-like receptor (TLR)/interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R)-MYD88-NF-κB innate immune sensing pathway to activate selective Autophagy.
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Functional analysis of a zebrafish myd88 mutant identifies key transcriptional components of the innate immune system

TL;DR: It is shown that this immune-compromised zebrafish mutant has a lower survival rate under standard rearing conditions and is more susceptible to challenge with the acute bacterial pathogens Edwardsiella tarda and Salmonella typhimurium.
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Hypoxia Inducible Factor Signaling Modulates Susceptibility to Mycobacterial Infection via a Nitric Oxide Dependent Mechanism

TL;DR: Results indicate that induction of leukocyte iNOS by stabilizing Hif-1α, or reducing H if-2α, aids the host during early stages of Mm infection, and represents a potential target for therapeutic intervention against tuberculosis.
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Nanoparticles as drug delivery system against tuberculosis in zebrafish embryos: direct visualization and treatment.

TL;DR: The results argue that zebrafish embryos offer a powerful system for monitoring NPs in vivo and rationalize why NP therapy was so effective against Mtb in earlier studies; bacteria and NPs share the same cellular niche.