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An Exploration of Foreign Language Anxiety and English Learning Motivation

Meihua Liu, +1 more
- 14 Feb 2011 - 
- Vol. 2011, pp 1-8
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors examined the relationship between foreign language anxiety, English learning motivation, and performance in English, and found that both of them were significantly correlated with students' performance.
Abstract
Perceived to be two important affective variables, anxiety and motivation have been found to be highly correlated to second/foreign language acquisition. In order to examine the relationship between foreign language anxiety, English learning motivation, and performance in English, the present study investigated 980 undergraduate students from three universities in China who answered a 76-item survey. Analyses of the data revealed that (1) the respondents generally did not feel anxious in English and were moderately motivated to learn English, (2) foreign language anxiety and English learning motivation were significantly negatively correlated with each other, and (3) both foreign language anxiety and English learning motivation were significantly correlated with students' performance in English. Among the scales, foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCAS), intrinsic motivation (IntrinM), instrumental motivation (InstruM), fear of being negatively evaluated (FLCAS1), and interest in foreign languages and cultures (IFLC) proved to be powerful predictors for the latter.

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Psychological Factors That Hinder Students from Speaking in English Class (A Case Study in a Senior High School in South Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia)

TL;DR: In this article, the authors found that psychological factors such as fear of making mistakes, shyness, anxiety, lack of confidence and lack of motivation hinder students from speaking in English class.
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The influence of teachers' anxiety-reducing strategies on learners' foreign language anxiety

TL;DR: In this article, the effects on learner anxiety of anxiety-reducing strategies utilized by English as a foreign language (EFL) teachers in Saudi Arabia were investigated. But the study was conducted in two stages, in the first stage, sources of foreign language anxiety for Saudi learners of English (N = 596) were identified using The Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS). In the second stage, 465 learners were divided almost equally into two groups (experimental vs. control) and 12 teachers were recruited.
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The foreign language classroom anxiety scale and academic achievement: an overview of the prevailing literature and a meta-analysis

TL;DR: A meta-analysis examined the relationship between FLCA measured through the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and five forms of academic achievement: general academic achievement, reading-, writing-, listening-, and speaking academic achievement as discussed by the authors.
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Speaking anxiety among Turkish EFL learners: The case at a state university

TL;DR: This article investigated the level, major causes, determining factors of foreign language speaking anxiety and students' perceptions of it in a Turkish EFL context, and found that pronunciation, immediate questions, fears of making mistakes and negative evaluation are the major causes of EFL speaking anxiety.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety

TL;DR: In this paper, anxiety is defined as the subjective feeling of tension, apprehension, nervousness, and worry associated with an arousal of the autonomic nervous system, which impedes the ability to perform successfully in a foreign language class.
Journal ArticleDOI

Motivation and Motivating in the Foreign Language Classroom

TL;DR: This paper investigated the nature and role of motivation in the L2 learning process and grounded motivation research in a social psychological framework, which has been initiated and inspired by two Canadian psychologists, Robert Gardner and Wallace Lambert.
Book

Individual Differences in Second Language Learning

Peter Skehan
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors survey the development in foreign language aptitude, motivation, learner strategies, and learner styles, and conclude with a review of taxonomies of such strategies and their trainability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Language Learning Motivation: Expanding the Theoretical Framework

TL;DR: Motivation is considered to be one of the main determining factors in success in developing a second or foreign language (34), both referred to as L2 learning as mentioned in this paper, and motivation determines the extent of active, personal involvement in learning.