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Journal ArticleDOI

Animated agents for procedural training in virtual reality: Perception, cognition, and motor control

Jeff Rickel, +1 more
- 01 May 1999 - 
- Vol. 13, pp 343-382
TLDR
Steve is an animated agent that helps students learn to perform physical, procedural tasks and can also monitor students while they practice tasks, providing assistance when needed.
Abstract
This paper describes Steve , an animated agent that helps students learn to perform physical , procedural tasks . The student and Steve cohabit a three - dimensional , simulated mock - up of the student's work environment . Steve can demonstrate how to perform tasks and can also monitor students while they practice tasks , providing assistance when needed . This paper describes Steve's architecture in detail , including perception , cognition , and motor control . The perception module monitors the state of the virtual world , maintains a coherent representation of it , and provides this information to the cognition and motor control modules . The cognition module interprets its perceptual input , chooses appropriate goals , constructs and executes plans to achieve those goals , and sends out motor commands . The motor control module implements these motor commands , controlling Steve's voice , locomotion , gaze , and gestures , allowing Steve to manipulate objects in the virtual world .

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Citations
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Animated Pedagogical Agents: Face-to-Face Interaction in Interactive Learning Environments

TL;DR: The motivations behind animated pedagogical agents are set forth, the key capabilities they offer are described, and the technical issues they raise are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A domain-independent framework for modeling emotion

TL;DR: It is shown how psychological theories of emotion shed light on the interaction between emotion and cognition, and thus can inform the design of human-like autonomous agents that must convey these core aspects of human behavior.
Proceedings Article

The Behavior of Tutoring Systems

TL;DR: Although tutoring systems differ widely in their task domains, user interfaces, software structures, knowledge bases, etc., their behaviors are in fact quite similar.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impact of animated interface agents: a review of empirical research

TL;DR: This work provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the empirical studies conducted so far in order to investigate effects of animated agents on the user's experience, behaviour and performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Virtual reality and mixed reality for virtual learning environments

TL;DR: Education uses of virtual learning environment concerned with issues of learning, training and entertainment show that VLE can be means of enhancing, motivating and stimulating learners' understanding of certain events, especially those for which the traditional notion of instructional learning have proven inappropriate or difficult.
References
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Attention, intention, and the structure of discourse

TL;DR: A new theory of discourse structure that stresses the role of purpose and processing in discourse is explored and various properties of discourse are described, and explanations for the behavior of cue phrases, referring expressions, and interruptions are explored.
Book

Soar: an architecture for general intelligence

TL;DR: SOAR, an implemented proposal for a foundation for a system capable of general intelligent behavior, is presented and its organizational principles, the system as currently implemented, and demonstrations of its capabilities are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cognitive Tutors: Lessons Learned

TL;DR: The 10-year history of tutor development based on the advanced computer tutoring (ACT) theory is reviewed, finding that a new system for developing and deploying tutors is being built to achieve the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM) standards for high-school mathematics in an urban setting.
Book

Database System Concepts

TL;DR: This acclaimed revision of a classic database systems text provides the latest information combined with real-world examples to help readers master concepts in a technically complete yet easy-to-understand style.
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