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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Image Segmentation Using K -means Clustering Algorithm and Subtractive Clustering Algorithm

TLDR
This paper presents k-means clustering algorithm, an unsupervised algorithm used to segment the interest area from the background, and subtractive cluster, a data clustering method, which generates the centroid based on the potential value of the data points.
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This article is published in Procedia Computer Science.The article was published on 2015-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 709 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Segmentation-based object categorization & Cluster analysis.

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Image Segmentation Using Deep Learning: A Survey

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of recent pioneering efforts in semantic and instance segmentation, including convolutional pixel-labeling networks, encoder-decoder architectures, multiscale and pyramid-based approaches, recurrent networks, visual attention models, and generative models in adversarial settings are provided.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review on brain tumor segmentation of MRI images.

TL;DR: Through the entire review process, it has been observed that the combination of Conditional Random Field (CRF) with Fully Convolutional Neural Network (FCNN) and CRF with DeepMedic or Ensemble are more effective for the segmentation of tumor from the brain MRI images.
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A comprehensive survey of clustering algorithms: State-of-the-art machine learning applications, taxonomy, challenges, and future research prospects

TL;DR: Clustering is an essential tool in data mining research and applications as discussed by the authors and it is the subject of active research in many fields of study, such as computer science, data science, statistics, pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.
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Deep Learning-Based Object Detection Improvement for Tomato Disease

TL;DR: An improved Faster RCNN to detect healthy tomato leaves and four diseases: powdery mildew, blight, leaf mold fungus and ToMV is proposed and the experimental results show that the improved method for crop leaf disease detection had 2.71% higher recognition accuracy and a faster detection speed than the original faster RCNN.
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Advanced control of membrane fouling in filtration systems using artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques: A critical review

TL;DR: The results show that well-known ANNs such as multilayer perceptron and radial basis function can predict membrane fouling with an R2 equal to 0.99 and an error approaching zero, demonstrating that hybrid intelligent models utilizing intelligent optimization methods such as GA and PSO for adjusting their weights and functions perform better than single models.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Current methods in medical image segmentation.

TL;DR: A critical appraisal of the current status of semi-automated and automated methods for the segmentation of anatomical medical images is presented, with an emphasis on the advantages and disadvantages of these methods for medical imaging applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of Fuzzy Rules by Mountain Clustering

TL;DR: This work develops, based upon the mountain clustering method, a procedure for learning fuzzy systems models from data, and uses a back propagation algorithm to tune the model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cluster center initialization algorithm for K -means clustering

TL;DR: An algorithm to compute initial cluster centers for K-means clustering based on two observations that some of the patterns are very similar to each other and that is why they have same cluster membership irrespective to the choice of initial cluster center.

A Survey of Current Methods in Medical Image Segmentation

TL;DR: A critical appraisal of the current status of semi-automated and automated methods for the segmentation of anatomical medical images is presented with an emphasis placed on revealing the advantages and disadvantages of these methods for medical imaging applications.

Improving the Accuracy and Efficiency of the k-means Clustering Algorithm

TL;DR: A method for making the k-means clustering algorithm more effective and efficient, so as to get better clustering with reduced complexity is proposed.