Journal ArticleDOI
Regulation and Function of IKK and IKK-Related Kinases
Hans Häcker,Michael Karin +1 more
TLDR
This review describes the functions of and regulatory mechanisms controlling the activity of a family of kinases that are instrumental for activation of the host defense system.Citations
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The role of pattern-recognition receptors in innate immunity: update on Toll-like receptors
Taro Kawai,Shizuo Akira +1 more
TL;DR: Recent advances that have been made by research into the role of TLR biology in host defense and disease are described.
Journal ArticleDOI
Shared principles in NF-kappaB signaling
Matthew S. Hayden,Sankar Ghosh +1 more
TL;DR: The authors synthesize some of the basic principles that have emerged from studies of NF-kappaB, and aim to generate a more unified view of the regulation of the transcription factor.
Journal ArticleDOI
Reactive oxygen species in cancer
Geou Yarh Liou,Peter Storz +1 more
TL;DR: The generation of ROS within tumour cells, their detoxification, their cellular effects, as well as the major signalling cascades they utilize are discussed, but also an outlook on their modulation in therapeutics is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI
Pathogen Recognition and Inflammatory Signaling in Innate Immune Defenses
TL;DR: This review presents current knowledge on pathogen recognition through different families of PRRs and the increasingly complex signaling pathways responsible for activation of an inflammatory and antimicrobial response and medical implications are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Systematic RNA interference reveals that oncogenic KRAS-driven cancers require TBK1
David A. Barbie,Pablo Tamayo,Jesse S. Boehm,So Young Kim,Susan Moody,Ian F. Dunn,Anna C. Schinzel,Peter Sandy,Etienne Meylan,Claudia Scholl,Stefan Fröhling,Edmond M. Chan,Martin L. Sos,Kathrin Michel,Craig H. Mermel,Serena J. Silver,Barbara A. Weir,Jan H. Reiling,Qing Sheng,Piyush Gupta,Raymond C. Wadlow,Raymond C. Wadlow,Hanh Le,Sebastian Hoersch,Ben S. Wittner,Ben S. Wittner,Sridhar Ramaswamy,Sridhar Ramaswamy,David M. Livingston,David M. Sabatini,Matthew Meyerson,Matthew Meyerson,Roman K. Thomas,Eric S. Lander,Jill P. Mesirov,David E. Root,D. Gary Gilliland,Tyler Jacks,William C. Hahn +38 more
TL;DR: Observations indicate that TBK1 and NF-κB signalling are essential in KRAS mutant tumours, and establish a general approach for the rational identification of co-dependent pathways in cancer.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Phosphorylation meets ubiquitination: the control of NF-[kappa]B activity.
Michael Karin,Yinon Ben-Neriah +1 more
TL;DR: Recent progress has been made in understanding the details of the signaling pathways that regulate NF-kappaB activity, particularly those responding to the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1.
Journal ArticleDOI
Signaling to NF-kappaB.
Matthew S. Hayden,Sankar Ghosh +1 more
TL;DR: An overview of established NF-kappaB signaling pathways is provided with focus on the current state of research into the mechanisms that regulate IKK activation and NF- kappaB transcriptional activity.
Journal ArticleDOI
The RNA helicase RIG-I has an essential function in double-stranded RNA-induced innate antiviral responses.
Mitsutoshi Yoneyama,Mika Kikuchi,Takashi Natsukawa,Noriaki Shinobu,Tadaatsu Imaizumi,Makoto Miyagishi,Kazunari Taira,Shizuo Akira,Takashi Fujita +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors identify retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I), which encodes a DExD/H box RNA helicase that contains a caspase recruitment domain, as an essential regulator for dsRNA-induced signaling.
Journal ArticleDOI
Differential roles of MDA5 and RIG-I helicases in the recognition of RNA viruses
Hiroki Kato,Osamu Takeuchi,Shintaro Sato,Mitsutoshi Yoneyama,Masahiro Yamamoto,Kosuke Matsui,Satoshi Uematsu,Andreas Jung,Taro Kawai,Ken Ishii,Osamu Yamaguchi,Kinya Otsu,Tohru Tsujimura,Chang-Sung Koh,Caetano Reis e Sousa,Yoshiharu Matsuura,Takashi Fujita,Shizuo Akira +17 more
TL;DR: It is found that RIG-I is essential for the production of interferons in response to RNA viruses including paramyxoviruses, influenza virus and Japanese encephalitis virus, whereas MDA5 is critical for picornavirus detection.
Journal ArticleDOI
Principles of CDK regulation
TL;DR: The activity of cyclin-dependent kinases is controlled by four highly conserved biochemical mechanisms, forming a web of regulatory pathways unmatched in its elegance and intricacy.