Journal ArticleDOI
The effect of processing variables on the morphology of electrospun nanofibers and textiles
TLDR
In this paper, the effects of two of the most important processing parameters, spinning voltage and solution concentration, on the morphology of the fibers formed were evaluated systematically, and it was found that spinning voltage is strongly correlated with the formation of bead defects in the fibers, and that current measurements may be used to signal the onset of the processing voltage at which the bead defect density increases substantially.About:
This article is published in Polymer.The article was published on 2001-01-01. It has received 2684 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Electrospinning & Nanofiber.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
A review on polymer nanofibers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites
TL;DR: In this article, a comprehensive review is presented on the researches and developments related to electrospun polymer nanofibers including processing, structure and property characterization, applications, and modeling and simulations.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electrospinning: a fascinating fiber fabrication technique.
Nandana Bhardwaj,Subhas C. Kundu +1 more
TL;DR: This review presents an overview of the electrospinning technique with its promising advantages and potential applications, and focuses on varied applications of electrospun fibers in different fields.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electrospinning: A Fascinating Method for the Preparation of Ultrathin Fibers
TL;DR: Electrospinning is a highly versatile method to process solutions or melts, mainly of polymers, into continuous fibers with diameters ranging from a few micrometers to a few nanometers, applicable to virtually every soluble or fusible polymer.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electrospinning: Applications in drug delivery and tissue engineering
TL;DR: This review summarizes the most recent and state of the art work in electrospinning and its uses in tissue engineering and drug delivery and its ability to fabricate fibers with diameters on the nanometer size scale.
Journal ArticleDOI
Antimicrobial properties of chitosan and mode of action: A state of the art review
TL;DR: The paper reviews the current trend of investigation on antimicrobial activities of chitosan and its mode of action and different physical states are comparatively discussed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Nanometre diameter fibres of polymer, produced by electrospinning
Darrell H. Reneker,Iksoo Chun +1 more
TL;DR: More than 20 polymers, including polyethylene oxide, nylon, polyimide, DNA, polyaramid, and polyaniline, have been electrospun in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electrospinning process and applications of electrospun fibers
Jayesh Doshi,Darrell H. Reneker +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the electrospinning process, the processing conditions, fiber morphology, and some possible uses of electrospun fibers, and describe the diameter of these fibers in the range of 0.05 to 5 microns.
Journal ArticleDOI
Disintegration of Water Drops in an Electric Field
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that a conical interface between two fluids can exist in equilibrium in an electric field, but only when the cone has a semi-vertical angle 49.3$^\circ$.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bending instability of electrically charged liquid jets of polymer solutions in electrospinning
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed and explained the reasons for the instability of a viscous jet of polymer solution at a pendent droplet, showing that the longitudinal stress caused by the external electric field acting on the charge carried by the jet stabilized the straight jet for some distance.
Journal ArticleDOI
Beaded nanofibers formed during electrospinning
TL;DR: The viscoelasticity of the solution, charge density carried by the jet, and the surface tension of the polymer solution are the key factors that influence the formation of the beaded fibers as discussed by the authors.
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Electrospinning process and applications of electrospun fibers
Jayesh Doshi,Darrell H. Reneker +1 more