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Journal ArticleDOI

High speed MDM-Ro-FSO communication system by incorporating AMI scheme

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TLDR
This work is focused on adopting alternate mark inversion (AMI) encoding for mode division multiplexing (MDM)-based Ro-FSO networks.
Abstract
Radio over Free Space Optics (Ro-FSO) is a promising technology to provide broadband services in rural areas as next-generation communication networks. This work is focused on adopting alte...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Long-Reach High-Capacity Hybrid MDM-OFDM-FSO Transmission Link Under the Effect of Atmospheric Turbulence

TL;DR: Design and performance analysis of hybrid OFDM-FSO link for the transmission of 4 independent channels each having a data rate of 20 Gb/s incorporating Mode division multiplexing of distinct Hermite Gaussian modes over a link distance of 10 km to 50 km under clear weather conditions is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance Comparison of Different Modulation Schemes in High-Speed MDM Based Radio Over FSO Transmission Link Under the Effect of Atmospheric Turbulence Using Aperture Averaging

TL;DR: It is observed that as the strength of the atmospheric turbulence increases, the performance of the link degrades whereas the Bit error rate and the Quality Factor of the received signal are significantly improved by increasing the receiver aperture diameter.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance Comparison of 2 × 20 Gbit/s-40 GHz OFDM Based RoFSO Transmission Link Incorporating MDM of Hermite Gaussian Modes Using Different Modulation Schemes

TL;DR: The results presented show that 4-QAM scheme performs better as compared to 4-PSK scheme, and the modal decomposition of the transmitted channels in terms of linear polarized modes at the receiver terminal can be used for realizing long-reach high-capacity bandwidth efficient information transmission links.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical millimeter wave mode division multiplexing of LG and HG modes for OFDM Ro-FSO system

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on parallel transmission of four independent radio OFDM-based channels, each carrying 20Gbps data, by optical millimeter mode division multiplexing of spiral-phased Laguerre Gaussian modes and Hermite Gaussian mode using a spatial light modulator to realize 80 Gbps-160 GHz data over 50 km free space link.
Journal ArticleDOI

Performance comparison of M-QAM and DQPSK modulation schemes in a 2 × 20 Gbit/s–40 GHz hybrid MDM–OFDM-based radio over FSO transmission system

TL;DR: The proposed RoFSO transmission system incorporating 4-QAM modulation demonstrates a successful transmission of 2 × 20 Gbit/s–40 GHz information over 104 km link range under clear weather conditions.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

High-capacity millimetre-wave communications with orbital angular momentum multiplexing

TL;DR: This work demonstrates a 32-Gbit’s−1 millimetre-wave link over 2.5 metres with a spectral efficiency of ~16 bit s− 1 Hz−1 using four independent orbital–angular momentum beams on each of two polarizations, and shows an 8-Gbits−1 link containing two orbital angular momentum beams with crosstalk less than −12.5 dB.
Book

An Introduction to Fiber Optics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a detailed analysis of planar optical waveguide and a step-index fiber model for optical fiber communication and demonstrate the properties of a step index fiber.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced Optical Modulation Formats

TL;DR: This paper discusses the generation and detection of multigigabit/s intensity- and phase-modulated formats, and highlights their resilience to key impairments found in optical networking, such as optical amplifier noise, multipath interference, chromatic dispersion, polarization-mode dispersion.
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