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Carrie V. Kappel
Researcher at University of California, Santa Barbara
Publications - 58
Citations - 17546
Carrie V. Kappel is an academic researcher from University of California, Santa Barbara. The author has contributed to research in topics: Coral reef & Climate change. The author has an hindex of 38, co-authored 58 publications receiving 15201 citations. Previous affiliations of Carrie V. Kappel include Stanford University & State Street Corporation.
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Journal ArticleDOI
A Global Map of Human Impact on Marine Ecosystems
Benjamin S. Halpern,Shaun Walbridge,Kimberly A. Selkoe,Kimberly A. Selkoe,Carrie V. Kappel,Fiorenza Micheli,Caterina D'Agrosa,Caterina D'Agrosa,John F. Bruno,Kenneth S. Casey,Colin M. Ebert,Helen E. Fox,Rod Fujita,Dennis Heinemann,Hunter S. Lenihan,Elizabeth M. P. Madin,Matthew T. Perry,Elizabeth R. Selig,Elizabeth R. Selig,Mark Spalding,Robert S. Steneck,Reg Watson +21 more
TL;DR: This article developed an ecosystem-specific, multiscale spatial model to synthesize 17 global data sets of anthropogenic drivers of ecological change for 20 marine ecosystems and found that no area is unaffected by human influence and that a large fraction (41%) is strongly affected by multiple drivers.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global imprint of climate change on marine life
Elvira S. Poloczanska,Christopher J. Brown,Christopher J. Brown,William J. Sydeman,Wolfgang Kiessling,Wolfgang Kiessling,David S. Schoeman,David S. Schoeman,Pippa J. Moore,Pippa J. Moore,Keith Brander,John F. Bruno,Lauren B. Buckley,Michael T. Burrows,Carlos M. Duarte,Carlos M. Duarte,Benjamin S. Halpern,Johnna Holding,Carrie V. Kappel,Mary I. O'Connor,John M. Pandolfi,Camille Parmesan,Camille Parmesan,Franklin B. Schwing,Sarah Ann Thompson,Anthony J. Richardson,Anthony J. Richardson +26 more
TL;DR: This article synthesized all available studies of the consistency of marine ecological observations with expectations under climate change This yielded a meta-database of 1,735 marine biological responses for which either regional or global climate change was considered as a driver.
Journal ArticleDOI
The pace of shifting climate in marine and terrestrial ecosystems.
Michael T. Burrows,David S. Schoeman,David S. Schoeman,Lauren B. Buckley,Pippa J. Moore,Pippa J. Moore,Elvira S. Poloczanska,Keith Brander,Christopher J. Brown,Christopher J. Brown,John F. Bruno,Carlos M. Duarte,Carlos M. Duarte,Benjamin S. Halpern,Johnna Holding,Carrie V. Kappel,Wolfgang Kiessling,Mary I. O'Connor,John M. Pandolfi,Camille Parmesan,Franklin B. Schwing,William J. Sydeman,Anthony J. Richardson,Anthony J. Richardson +23 more
TL;DR: Two measures of thermal shifts from analyses of global temperatures over the past 50 years are used to describe the pace of climate change that species should track: the velocity ofClimate change (geographic shifts of isotherms over time) and the shift in seasonal timing of temperatures.
Journal ArticleDOI
Coastal Ecosystem-Based Management with Nonlinear Ecological Functions and Values
Edward B. Barbier,Evamaria W. Koch,Brian R. Silliman,Sally D. Hacker,Eric Wolanski,Jurgenne H. Primavera,Elise F. Granek,Stephen Polasky,Shankar Aswani,Lori A. Cramer,David M. Stoms,Chris J. Kennedy,David Bael,Carrie V. Kappel,Gerardo M. E. Perillo,Denise J. Reed +15 more
TL;DR: In this article, a survey of wave attenuation data from field studies of mangroves, salt marshes, seagrass beds, nearshore coral reefs, and sand dunes reveals that these relationships are rarely linear.
Supporting Online Material for Fishing, Trophic Cascades, and the Process of Grazing on Coral Reefs
Peter J. Mumby,Craig P. Dahlgren,Alastair R. Harborne,Carrie V. Kappel,Daniel R. Brumbaugh,Katherine E. Holmes,Judith M. Mendes,Kenneth Broad,James N. Sanchirico,Kevin Buch,Steve Box,Richard W. Stoffle,Andrew B. Gill +12 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compare the negative impacts of enhanced predation with the positive impacts of reduced fishing mortality on parrotfishes inside reserves, showing that increased grazing caused a fourfold reduction in the cover of macroalgae, which highlights the potential importance of reserves for coral reef resilience.