A
Amanda Weinstein
Researcher at Iowa State University
Publications - 118
Citations - 10968
Amanda Weinstein is an academic researcher from Iowa State University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Crab Nebula & Blazar. The author has an hindex of 45, co-authored 118 publications receiving 10070 citations. Previous affiliations of Amanda Weinstein include University of California, Los Angeles & Harvard University.
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The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC
S. Chatrchyan,G. Hmayakyan,Vardan Khachatryan,Albert M. Sirunyan,Wolfgang Adam,T. Bauer,Thomas Bergauer,H. Bergauer,Marko Dragicevic,Janos Erö,Markus Friedl,R. Frühwirth,Vasile Mihai Ghete,P. Glaser,Christian Hartl,N Hoermann,Josef Hrubec,S. Hänsel,Manfred Jeitler,K. Kastner,Manfred Krammer,M. Markytan,Ivan Mikulec,B. Neuherz,Tobias Nöbauer,M. Oberegger,M. Padrta,M. Pernicka,P. Porth,Herbert Rohringer,S. Schmid,T. Schreiner,R. Stark,H. Steininger,Josef Strauss,Anton Taurok,D. Uhl,Wolfgang Waltenberger,G. Walzel,E. Widl,Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz,Vladimir Petrov,V. Prosolovich,Vladimir Chekhovsky,O.V. Dvornikov,I. Emeliantchik,Aliaksandr Litomin,V. Makarenko,Ihar Marfin,Vladimir Mossolov,Nikolai Shumeiko,A. Solin,R. Stefanovitch,Suarez J. Gonzalez,Aleksey M. Tikhonov,A. Fedorov,Mikhail Korzhik,Oleg V. Missevitch,R. Zuyeuski,W. Beaumont,M. Cardaci,E. De Langhe,E. A. De Wolf,E. Delmeire,Silvia Ochesanu,Marek Tasevsky,P. Van Mechelen,Jorgen D'Hondt,S. De Weirdt,Olivier Devroede,R. Goorens,S. Hannaert,J. Heyninck,Joris Maes,Matthias Ulrich Mozer,Stefaan Tavernier,W. Van Doninck,W. Van Doninck,L. Van Lancker,P. Van Mulders,I. Villella,C. Wastiels,C. Yu,Othmane Bouhali,Otman Charaf,Barbara Clerbaux,P. De Harenne,G. De Lentdecker,J. P Dewulf,S. Elgammal,R. Gindroz,Gregory Habib Hammad,T. Mahmoud,L. Neukermans,M. Pins,R. Pins,S. Rugovac,J. Stefanescu,Vijaya Sundararajan,C. Vander Velde,Pascal Vanlaer,John H. Wickens,Michael Tytgat,S. Assouak,J. L. Bonnet,Giacomo Bruno,Julien Caudron,B. De Callatay,De Favereau J De Jeneret,S. De Visscher,Pavel Demin,Denis Favart,C. Felix,B. Florins,E. Forton,Andrea Giammanco,G. Grégoire,M. Jonckman,D. Kcira,Th. Keutgen,Vincent Lemaitre,D. Michotte,Otilia Militaru,Séverine Ovyn,T. Pierzchala,Krzysztof Piotrzkowski,V. Roberfroid,X. Rouby,Nicolas Schul,O. van der Aa,Nikita Beliy,E. Daubie,Ph. Herquet,Gilvan Alves,Maria Elena Pol,M. H.G. Souza,M. Vaz,D. De Jesus Damiao,V. Oguri,Alberto Santoro,Andre Sznajder,E. De Moraes Gregores,E. De Moraes Gregores,Rogerio Iope,Sergio F Novaes,Trfp Tomei,T. Anguelov,Georgy Antchev,Ivan Atanasov,Jordan Damgov,N. Darmenov,N. Darmenov,L. Dimitrov,L. Dimitrov,V. Genchev,V. Genchev,Plamen Iaydjiev,A. Marinov,Stefan Piperov,Stefka Stoykova,Georgi Sultanov,R. Trayanov,I. Vankov,C. V. Cheshkov,Anton Dimitrov,M. Dyulendarova,Ivan Glushkov,V. Kozhuharov,Leander Litov,M. Makariev,E. Marinova,S. Markov,M. Mateev,I. Nasteva,Borislav Pavlov,P. Petev,Peicho Petkov,V. Spassov,Z. Toteva,Z. Toteva,V. Velev,V. Verguilov,Jian-Guo Bian,Guo-Ming Chen,H. S. Chen,Mingshui Chen,Chun-Hua Jiang,B. Liu,X. Y. Shen,H. S. Sun,Junquan Tao,J.H. Wang,Mingming Yang,Zhenyu Zhang,W. R. Zhao,H. L. Zhuang,Yong Ban,J. Cai,Y. Ge,Shuai Liu,H. T. Liu,L. Liu,Si-Jin Qian,Quan Wang,Z. Xue,Z. C. Yang,Yan-Lin Ye,J. Ying,P. J. Li,Junhui Liao,Z. L. Xue,D. S. Yan,H. B. Yuan,C. A. Carrillo Montoya,J. C. Sanabria,Nikola Godinovic,Ivica Puljak,I. Soric,Zeljko Antunovic,M. Dzelalija,K. Marasovic,Vuko Brigljevic,Kreso Kadija,Srecko Morovic,R. Fereos,Charalambos Nicolaou,Antonis P. Papadakis,Fotios Ptochos,Panos A Razis,Demetra Tsiakkouri,Z. Zinonos,Andi Hektor,Mario Kadastik,Kristjan Kannike,E. Lippmaa,M. Müntel,Martti Raidal,L. Rebane,Pertti Aarnio,E. Anttila,K. Banzuzi,P. Bulteau,Sandor Czellar,N. Eiden,C. Eklund,P. Engstrom,P. Engstrom,A. Heikkinen,A. Honkanen,Jaakko Härkönen,Veikko Karimäki,H. M. Katajisto,Ritva Kinnunen,J. Klem,J. Kortesmaa,J. Kortesmaa,M. Kotamäki,A. Kuronen,A. Kuronen,Tapio Lampén,Kati Lassila-Perini,V. Lefébure,Sami Lehti,T. Lindén,Panja-Riina Luukka,S. Michal,S. Michal,F. Moura Brigido,Teppo Mäenpää,T. Nyman,J. Nysten,E. Pietarinen,K. Skog,Kari Tammi,Eija Tuominen,Jorma Tuominiemi,D. Ungaro,T. P. Vanhala,L. Wendland,C. Williams,M. Iskanius,A. Korpela,Giovanni Polese,Giovanni Polese,Tuure Tuuva,G Bassompierre,A. Bazan,Pieter David,J. Ditta,G. Drobychev,N. Fouque,J.P. Guillaud,V. Hermel,Anton Karneyeu,T. Le Flour,S. Lieunard,M. Maire,P. Mendiburu,P. Nedelec,J.P. Peigneux,M. Schneegans,D. Sillou,J.P. Vialle,M. Anfreville,J. P. Bard,P. Besson,E. Bougamont,M. Boyer,P. Bredy,Remi Chipaux,Marc Dejardin,Daniel Denegri,J. Descamps,B. Fabbro,Jean-Louis Faure,Serguei Ganjour,F. X. Gentit,Alain Givernaud,P. Gras,G. Hamel de Monchenault,Patrick Jarry,C. Jeanney,F. Kircher,M. C. Lemaire,Y. Lemoigne,B. Levesy,Elizabeth Locci,J. P. Lottin,I. Mandjavidze,M. Mur,J. P. Pansart,A. Payn,John Rander,J. M. Reymond,J. Rolquin,F. Rondeaux,André Rosowsky,J. Y.A. Rousse,Z. H. Sun,J. Tartas,A. Van Lysebetten,P. Venault,P. Verrecchia,M. Anduze,J. Badier,Stephanie Baffioni,M. Bercher,Colin Bernet,U. Berthon,J. Bourotte,A. Busata,P. Busson,M. Cerutti,D. Chamont,Claude Charlot,C. Collard,A. Debraine,D. Decotigny,L. Dobrzynski,O. Ferreira,Y. Geerebaert,J. Gilly,C. Gregory,L. Guevara Riveros,M. Haguenauer,A. Karar,B. Koblitz,D. Lecouturier,A. Mathieu,G. Milleret,P. Miné,Pascal Paganini,P. Poilleux,N. Pukhaeva,N. Regnault,T. Romanteau,I. Semeniouk,Yves Sirois,C. Thiebaux,J-Ch Vanel,A. Zabi,Jean-Laurent Agram,A. Albert,L. Anckenmann,Jeremy Andrea,F. Anstotz,A. M. Bergdolt,J.D. Berst,R. Blaes,Daniel Bloch,J.-M. Brom,J. Cailleret,F. Charles,E. Christophel,Gilles Claus,J. P. Coffin,C. Colledani,J. Croix,E. Dangelser,N. Dick,F. Didierjean,F. Drouhin,W. Dulinski,J.P. Ernenwein,R. Fang,Jean-Charles Fontaine,G. Gaudiot,W. Geist,Denis Gelé,T. Goeltzenlichter,U. Goerlach,P. Graehling,L. Gross,C. Guo Hu,J.M Helleboid,Th. Henkes,M. Hoffer,C. Hoffmann,J. Hosselet,L. Houchu,Y. Hu,D. Huss,C. Illinger,Fabien Jeanneau,Pierre Juillot,T. Kachelhoffer,M. R. Kapp,H. Kettunen,L. Lakehal Ayat,A. C. Le Bihan,A. Lounis,C. Maazouzi,V Mack,Peter Majewski,D. J.J. Mangeol,J. Michel,S. Moreau,C. Olivetto,A. Pallarès,Y. Patois,P. Prala vorio,C. Racca,Y. Riahi,I. Ripp-Baudot,P. Schmitt,J. P. Schunck,G. Schuster,B. Schwaller,M.-H. Sigward,J. L. Sohler,J. Speck,R. Strub,T. Todorov,Renato Turchetta,P. Van Hove,D. Vintache,Amina Zghiche,M. Ageron,J. E. Augustin,C. Baty,G. Baulieu,M. Bedjidian,J. Blaha,A. Bonnevaux,G. Boudoul,P. Brunet,Eric Chabanat,Eric Christian Chabert,R. Chierici,V. Chorowicz,C. Combaret,Didier Contardo,Didier Contardo,R. Della Negra,P. Depasse,O. Drapier,M. Dupanloup,T. Dupasquier,H. El Mamouni,N. Estre,J. Fay,S. Gascon,N. Giraud,C. Girerd,G. Guillot,R. Haroutunian,B. Ille,M. Lethuillier,N. Lumb,C. Martin,H. Mathez,G. Maurelli,S. Muanza,P. Pangaud,S. Perries,O. Ravat,E. Schibler,F. Schirra,G. Smadja,S. Tissot,Benjamin Trocmé,Sylvain Vanzetto,J. P. Walder,Y. Bagaturia,D. Mjavia,A. Mzhavia,Z. Tsamalaidze,V. Roinishvili,R. Adolphi,G. Anagnostou,R. Brauer,W. Braunschweig,H. Esser,Lutz Feld,W. Karpinski,A. Khomich,K. Klein,C. Kukulies,K. Lübelsmeyer,J. Olzem,A. Ostaptchouk,D. Pan-doulas,G. Pierschel,F. Raupach,S. Schael,A. Schultz von Dratzig,G. Schwering,R. Siedling,M. Thomas,Martin Weber,B. Wittmer,M. Wlochal,F. Adamczyk,A. Adolf,G. Altenhöfer,S. Bechstein,Siegfried Bethke,P. Biallass,Otmar Biebel,M. Bonte nackels,K. Bosseler,A. Böhm,M. Erdmann,H. Faissner,B. Fehr,H. Fesefeldt,G. Fetchenhauer,G. Fetchenhauer,J. Frangenheim,J. H. Frohn,J. Grooten,T. Hebbeker,S. Hermann,E. Hermens,G. Hilgers,K. Hoepfner,C. Hof,E. Jacobi,S. Kappler,M. Kirsch,P. Kreuzer,R. Kupper,H. R. Lampe,D. Lanske,R. Mameghani,A. Meyer,S. Meyer,T. Moers,E. Müller,R. Pahlke,B. Philipps,D. Rein,Hans Reithler,W. Reuter,P. Rütten,S. Schulz,H. Schwarthoff,W. Sobek,M. Sowa,T. Stapelberg,H. Szczesny,H. Teykal,D. Teyssier,H. Tomme,W. Tomme,M. Tonutti,O. Tsigenov,J. Tutas,J. Vandenhirtz,H. Wagner,M. Wegner,C. Zeidler,F. Beissel,M. Davids,M. Duda,G. Flügge,M. Giffels,T. Hermanns,D. Heydhausen,S. Kalinin,S. Kasselmann,G. Kaussen,T. Kress,A. Linn,A. Nowack,L. Perchalla,M. Poettgens,O. Pooth,P. Sauerland,Achim Stahl,D. Tornier,M. H. Zoeller,Ulf Behrens,Kerstin Borras,A. Flossdorf,D. Hatton,B. Hegner,M. Kasemann,Rainer Mankel,J. Mnich,Christoph Rosemann,C. Youngman,Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner,Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner,F. Bechtel,P. Buhmann,Erik Butz,G. Flucke,R. H. Hamdorf,U. Holm,Robert Klanner,U. Pein,N. Schirm,Peter Schleper,G. Steinbrück,R. van Staa,R. Wolf,B. Atz,T. Barvich,P. Blüm,F. Boegelspacher,H. Bol,Z. Y. Chen,S. Chowdhury,W. De Boer,P. Dehm,G. Dirkes,M. Fahrer,U. Felzmann,Martin Frey,A. Furgeri,E. Gregoriev,Frank Hartmann,Frank Hartmann,F. Hauler,S. Heier,K. Kärcher,B. Ledermann,S. Mueller,Th. Müller,D. Neuberger,C. Piasecki,G. Quast,Klaus Rabbertz,A. Sabellek,A. Scheurer,F. P. Schilling,H. J. Simonis,A. Skiba,P. Steck,A. Theel,W. H. Thümmel,A. Trunov,A. Vest,T. Weiler,Christian Weiser,S. Weseler,Valery Zhukov,M. Barone,Georgios Daskalakis,N. Dimitriou,Georgios Fanourakis,C. Filippidis,T. Geralis,C. Kalfas,K. Karafasoulis,A. Koimas,Aristotelis Kyriakis,S. Kyriazopoulou,Demetrios Loukas,A. Markou,C. Markou,Nikolaos P. Mastroyiannopoulos,C. Mavrommatis,Jehad Mousa,I. E. Papadakis,Eleni Petrakou,I. Siotis,Konstantinos Theofilatos,S. Tzamarias,A. Vayaki,G. Vermisoglou,A. Zachariadou,L. Gouskos,G. Karapostoli,Panagiotis Katsas,A. Panagiotou,C. Papadimitropoulos,X. Aslanoglou,I. Evangelou,P. Kokkas,N. Manthos,I. Papadopoulos,F. A. Triantis,Gyorgy Bencze,Laszlo Boldizsar,G. Debreczeni,Csaba Hajdu,Pàl Hidas,Dezso Horvath,P. Kovesarki,Andras Laszlo,Géza Ódor,G. Patay,Ferenc Sikler,Gabor Istvan Veres,Gyorgy Vesztergombi,P. Zalan,A. Fenyvesi,J. Imrek,J. Molnar,D. Novak,J. Palinkas,G. Szekely,N. Beni,A. Kapusi,G. Marian,B. Radics,P. Raics,Z. Szabo,Zoltan Szillasi,Zoltan Szillasi,Z. L. Trocsanyi,G. Zilizi,H. S. Bawa,Suman Bala Beri,V. Bhandari,Vipin Bhatnagar,Manjit Kaur,J. M. Kohli,Ashok Kumar,B. Singh,Jasvinder A. Singh,S. Arora,Saptaparna Bhattacharya,S. Chatterji,S. Chauhan,Brajesh C Choudhary,P. Gupta,M. Jha,K. Ranjan,R. K. Shivpuri,A. K. Srivastava,R. K. Choudhury,D. Dutta,M. Ghodgaonkar,S. Kailas,S. K. Kataria,A. K. Mohanty,L. M. Pant,P. Shukla,A. Topkar,T. Aziz,Sunanda Banerjee,S. Bose,S. Chendvankar,P. V. Deshpande,Monoranjan Guchait,A. Gurtu,Manas Maity,Gobinda Majumder,Kajari Mazumdar,A. Nayak,M. R. Patil,Seema Sharma,K. Sudhakar,Bobby Samir Acharya,Sudeshna Banerjee,S. Bheesette,Shashikant Dugad,S. D. Kalmani,V. R. Lakkireddi,N. K. Mondal,N. Panyam,Piyush Verma,H. Arfaei,M. Hashemi,Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi,A. Moshaii,S. Paktinat Mehdiabadi,M. Felcini,M. Grunewald,K. Abadjiev,M. Abbrescia,L. Barbone,P. Cariola,F. Chiumarulo,A. Clemente,Anna Colaleo,Anna Colaleo,D. Creanza,N. De Filippis,N. De Filippis,M. De Palma,G. de Robertis,Giacinto Donvito,R. Ferorelli,Luigi Fiore,M. Franco,D. Giordano,R. Guida,G. Iaselli,N. Lacalamita,F. Loddo,G. Maggi,Marcello Maggi,N. Manna,B. Marangelli,M. S. Mennea,S. My,S. Natali,S. Nuzzo,G. Papagni,C. Pinto,A. Pom pili,Gabriella Pugliese,A. Ranieri,F. Romano,G. Roselli,G. Sala,G. Selvaggi,Lucia Silvestris,Lucia Silvestris,P. Tempesta,R. Trentadue,S. Tupputi,G. Zito,G. Abbiendi,W. Bacchi,C. Battilana,A. C. Benvenuti,M. Boldini,D. Bonacorsi,S. Braibant-Giacomelli,S. Braibant-Giacomelli,V. Cafaro,P. Capiluppi,A. Castro,F. R. Cavallo,C. Ciocca,G. Codispoti,M. Cuffiani,I. D'Antone,G. M. Dallavalle,F. Fabbri,A. Fanfani,S. Finelli,P. Giacomelli,V. Giordano,M. Giunta,C. Grandi,M. Guerzoni,L. Guiducci,S. Marcellini,G. Masetti,Alessandro Montanari,F. L. Navarria,F. Odorici,A. Paolucci,G. Pellegrini,A. Perrotta,A. M. Rossi,T. Rovelli,G. P. Siroli,G. Torromeo,R. Travaglini,G. P. Veronese,Sebastiano Albergo,Massimiliano Chiorboli,Salvatore Costa,Mario Galanti,G. Gatto Rotondo,N. Giudice,N. Guardone,F. Noto,Renato Potenza,M. A. Saizu,G. Salemi,C. M. Sutera,Alessia Tricomi,Cristina Tuve,L. Bellucci,M. Brianzi,G. Broccolo,E. Catacchini,V. Ciulli,C. Civinini,Raffaello D'Alessandro,E. Focardi,S. Frosali,C. Genta,G. Landi,P. Lenzi,A. Macchiolo,F. Maletta,F. Manolescu,C. Marchettini,L. Masetti,L. Masetti,S. Mersi,M. Meschini,C. Minelli,S. Paoletti,G. Parrini,E. Scarlini,G. Sguazzoni,L. Benussi,M. Bertani,Stefano Bianco,Michele Arturo Caponero,D. Colonna,D. Colonna,L. Daniello,F. Felli,M. Giardoni,A. La Monaca,B. Ortenzi,M. Pallotta,A. Paolozzi,Claudio Paris,L. Passamonti,D. Pierluigi,B. Ponzio,C. Pucci,A. Russo,G. Saviano,P. Fabbricatore,S. Farinon,M. Greco,R. Musenich,S. Badoer,L. Berti,M. Biasotto,S. Fantinel,E. Frizziero,U. Gastaldi,M. Gulmini,M. Gulmini,Francesco Lelli,G. Maron,S. Squizzato,N. Toniolo,S. Traldi,S. Banfi,R. Bertoni,M. Bonesini,L. Carbone,Giuseppe Benedetto Cerati,F. Chignoli,P. D'Angelo,A. De Min,P. Dini,F. M. Farina,F. M. Farina,F. Ferri,P. Govoni,S. Magni,M. Malberti,S. Malvezzi,R. Mazza,D. Menasce,V. Miccio,L. Moroni,P. Negri,M. Paganoni,D. Pedrini,A. Pullia,S. Ragazzi,N. Redaelli,M. Rovere,L. Sala,S. Sala,R. Salerno,Tommaso Tabarelli de Fatis,V. Tancini,S. Taroni,A. Boiano,F. Cassese,C. Cassese,Anna Cimmino,B. D’Aquino,Luca Lista,David Lomidze,Pasquale Noli,Pierluigi Paolucci,G. Passeggio,Davide Piccolo,L. Roscilli,Crisostomo Sciacca,A. Vanzanella,P. Azzi,N. Bacchetta,L. Barcellan,M. Bellato,M. Benettoni,D. Bisello,E. Borsato,A. Can-delori,Roberto Carlin,L. Castellani,P. Checchia,L. Ciano,A. Colombo,E. Conti,M. Da Rold,F. Dal Corso,M. De Giorgi,M. De Mattia,T. Dorigo,U. Dosselli,C. Fanin,G. Galet,F. Gas-parini,U. Gasparini,A. Giraldo,Piero Giubilato,F. Gonella,A. Gresele,A. Griggio,P. Guaita,A. Kaminskiy,S. Karaevskii,V. Khomenkov,D. Kostylev,S. Lacaprara,I. Lazzizzera,I. Lippi,M. Loreti,M. Margoni,R. Martinelli,S. Mattiazzo,M. Mazzucato,A. T. Meneguzzo,L. Modenese,F. Montecassiano,F. Montecassiano,A. Neviani,M. Nigro,A. Paccagnella,D. Pantano,A. Parenti,M. Passaseo,M. Passaseo,R. Pedrotta,M. Pegoraro,G. Rampazzo,S. Reznikov,P. Ronchese,A. Ancho SDaponte,P. Sartori,I. Stavitskiy,M. Tessaro,E. Torassa,A. Triossi,S. Vanini,S. Ventura,L. Ventura,M. Verlato,M. Zago,F. Zatti,P. Zotto,G. Zumerle,P. Baesso,G. Belli,U. Berzano,S. Bricola,Alessandro Grelli,G Musitelli,Roberto Di Nardo,M. M. Necchi,Davide Pagano,S. P. Ratti,Cristina Riccardi,P. Torre,Alessandro Vicini,Paolo Vitulo,C. Viviani,D. Aisa,S. Aisa,F. Ambroglini,M. M. Angarano,E. Babucci,D. Benedetti,M. Biasini,Gian Mario Bilei,Gian Mario Bilei,S. Bizzaglia,Maria Teresa Brunetti,B. Caponeri,B. Checcucci,R. Covarelli,N. Dinu,L. Fanò,L. Farnesini,M. A. Giorgi,P. Lariccia,G. Mantovani,F. Moscatelli,D. Passeri,A. Piluso,P. Placidi,V. Postolache,R. Santinelli,A. Santocchia,L. Servoli,Daniele Spiga,Daniele Spiga,Paolo Azzurri,Giuseppe Bagliesi,Gabriele Balestri,A. Basti,R. Bellazzini,Leonardo Benucci,Jacopo Bernardini,L. Berretta,S. Bianucci,T. Boccali,Andrea Bocci,Laura Borrello,Filippo Bosi,F. Bracci,A. Brez,F. Calzolari,Rino Castaldi,U. Cazzola,M. Ceccanti,Roberto Cecchi,C. Cerri,A. S. Cucoanes,Roberto Dell'Orso,Didar Dobur,Sukanta Dutta,F. Fiori,Lorenzo Foà,A. Gaggelli,S. Gennai,Alessandro Giassi,S. Giusti,D. Kartashov,A. C. Kraan,Luca Latronico,Franco Ligabue,S. Linari,Teimuraz Lomtadze,G. A. Lungu,G. Magazzu,P. Mammini,F. Mariani,G. Martinelli,M. Massa,Alberto Messineo,A. Moggi,Fabrizio Palla,F. Palmonari,G. Petragnani,Giovanni Petrucciani,A. Profeti,F. Raffaelli,D. Rizzi,G. Sanguinetti,S. Sarkar,G. Segneri,D. Sentenac,Alin Titus Serban,A. Slav,Paolo Spagnolo,Gloria Spandre,Roberto Tenchini,S. Tolaini,Guido Tonelli,Andrea Venturi,Piero Giorgio Verdini,Marcel Vos,L. Zaccarelli,S. Baccaro,S. Baccaro,L. Barone,A. Bartoloni,B. Borgia,G. Capradossi,F. Cavallari,A. Cecilia,A. Cecilia,D. D'Angelo,I. Dafinei,Daniele Del Re,E. Di Marco,M. Diemoz,G. Ferrara,G. Ferrara,C. Gargiulo,S. Guerra,M. Iannone,E. Longo,M. Montecchi,M. Montecchi,M. Nuccetelli,G. Organtini,A. Palma,R. Paramatti,F. Pellegrino,S. Rahatlou,C. Rovelli,F. Safai Tehrani,A. Zullo,G. Alampi,N. Amapane,R. Arcidiacono,S. Argiro,Michele Arneodo,Michele Arneodo,R. Bellan,F. Benotto,C. Biino,S. Bolognesi,M. A. Borgia,C. Botta,A. Brasolin,Nicolo Cartiglia,R. Castello,G. Cerminara,R. Cirio,M. Cordero,M. Costa,D. Dattola,F. Daudo,G. Dellacasa,N. Demaria,G. Dughera,F. Dumitrache,R. Farano,G. Ferrero,E. Filoni,G. Kostyleva,H. 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Temple,Slawek Tkaczyk,L. Uplegger,E. W. Vaan-dering,Richard Vidal,R. Wands,H. Wenzel,J. Whitmore,E. Wicklund,W. M. Wu,Yu Te Wu,J. Yarba,V. A. Yarba,Francisco Yumiceva,J. C. Yun,T. Zimmerman,D. Acosta,P. Avery,V. Barashko,P. Bartalini,Dimitri Bourilkov,R. Cavanaugh,S. Dolinsky,A. Drozdetskiy,R. D. Field,Y. Fu,I. K. Furic,L. Gorn,D. Holmes,B. J. Kim,S. Klimenko,J. Konigsberg,A. Korytov,K. Kotov,P. Levchenko,A. Madorsky,K. Matchev,G. Mitselmakher,Y. Pakhotin,C. Prescott,L. Ramond,P. Ramond,M. Schmitt,B. Scurlock,J. Stasko,H. Stoeck,D. Wang,J. Yelton,V. Gaultney,L. Kramer,L. M. Lebolo,Stephan Linn,Pete Markowitz,German Martinez,J. L. Rodriguez,T. Adams,A. Askew,O. Atramentov,M. Bertoldi,W. G D Dharmaratna,Yuri Gershtein,S. V. Gleyzer,Sharon Hagopian,Vasken Hagopian,C. J. Jenkins,Kurtis F Johnson,Harrison Prosper,D. Simek,J. Thomaston,Marc M Baarmand,L. Baksay,S. Guragain,M. Hohlmann,Hamit Mermerkaya,R. Ralich,I. Vodopiyanov,M. R. Adams,I. M. Anghel,L. Apanasevich,O. Barannikova,V. E. Bazterra,R. R. Betts,C. Dragoiu,E. J. Garcia-Solis,Cecilia Elena Gerber,D. J. Hofman,R. Hollis,A. Iordanova,S. Khalatian,Camelia Mironov,E. Shabalina,A. Smoron,N. Varelas,U. Akgun,E. A. Albayrak,A. S. Ayan,R. Briggs,Kerem Cankocak,Kerem Cankocak,Warren Clarida,A. Cooper,P. Deb bins,F. Duru,M. Fountain,E. McCliment,J. P. Merlo,Alexi Mestvirishvili,M. J. Miller,Anthony Moeller,C. R. Newsom,E. Norbeck,J. Olson,Yasar Onel,L. Perera,I. Schmidt,Sean-Jiun Wang,T. Yetkin,E. W. Anderson,E. W. Anderson,H. Chakir,H. Chakir,J. M. Hauptman,J. M. Hauptman,J. Lamsa,J. Lamsa,B. A. Barnett,B. Blumenfeld,C. Y. Chien,G. Giurgiu,Andrei Gritsan,D. W. Kim,C. K. Lae,P. Maksimovic,M. Swartz,N. Tran,P. Baringer,A. Bean,D. Coppage,O. A. Grachov,Michael Murray,V. Radicci,J. S. Wood,Victoria Zhukova,D. Bandurin,T. Bolton,Ketino Kaadze,W. E. Kahl,Yurii Maravin,D. Onoprienko,R. Sidwell,Z. Wan,B. Dahmes,J. Gronberg,J. Hollar,D. Lange,D. Wright,C. R. Wuest,D. Baden,R. Bard,Sarah Catherine Eno,D. Ferencek,Nicholas John Hadley,Richard G Kellogg,M. Kirn,Shuichi Kunori,E. Lockner,F. Ratnikov,F. Santanastasio,Andris Skuja,T. Toole,L. Wang,M. Wetstein,B. Alver,M. Ballintijn,G. Bauer,Wit Busza,Guillelmo Gomez Ceballos,Kristian Allan Hahn,Philip Harris,Markus Klute,Ilya Kravchenko,Wei Li,C. Loizides,T. Ma,Steve Nahn,Christoph Paus,S. Pavlon,J. Piedra Gomez,Christof Roland,Gunther Roland,Matthew Scott Rudolph,G. Stephans,Konstanty Sumorok,S. Vaurynovich,E. A. Wenger,B. Wyslouch,D. Bailleux,Seth Cooper,P. Cushman,A. De Benedetti,A. Dolgopolov,Phillip Russell Dudero,R. Egeland,G. Franzoni,W. J. Gilbert,D. Gong,J. Grahl,J. Haupt,K. Klapoetke,I. J. Kronkvist,Yuichi Kubota,J. Mans,R. Rusack,S K Sen-Gupta,B. Sherwood,A. Singovsky,P. Vikas,J. W. Zhang,M. Booke,L. M. Cremaldi,R. Godang,R. Kroeger,M. Reep,J. Reidy,D. A. Sanders,P. Sonnek,D. J. Summers,S. Watkins,Kenneth Bloom,B. Bockelman,Daniel R Claes,A. Dominguez,M. Eads,M. Furukawa,J. Keller,T. Kelly,C. Lundstedt,Sudhir Malik,Gregory R Snow,D. Swanson,K. M. Ecklund,I. Iashvili,A. Kharchilava,M. Strang,George Alverson,E. Barberis,O. Boeriu,G. Eulisse,T. McCauley,Yuri Musienko,S. Muzaffar,I. Osborne,S. Reucroft,J. Swain,Lucas N. Taylor,L. Tuura,B. Gobbi,M. Kubantsev,A. Kubik,R. A. Ofierzynski,E. Spencer,S. Stoynev,M. Szleper,M. Velasco,S. Won,K. Andert,B. Baumbaugh,B. A. Beiersdorf,L. Castle,J. Chorny,A. Goussiou,M. Hildreth,C. Jessop,Daniel John Karmgard,Ted Kolberg,J. Marchant,N. Marinelli,M. McKenna,Randy Ruchti,M. Vigneault,Mitchell Wayne,D. Wiand,Ben Bylsma,Lloyd Stanley Durkin,J. Gilmore,J. Gu,P. Killewald,T. Y. Ling,C. J. Rush,V. Sehgal,G. Williams,N. Adam,S. Chidzik,P. Denes,P. Elmer,A. Garmash,D. Gerbaudo,V. Halyo,J. Jones,D. Marlow,J. Olsen,P. Piroue,D. Stickland,Christopher George Tully,J. S. Werner,T. Wildish,S. Wynhoff,Z. Xie,X. T. Huang,A. Lopez,H. Mendez,J. E. Ramirez Vargas,A. Zatserklyaniy,Artur Apresyan,K. Arndt,V. E. Barnes,G. Bolla,D. Bortoletto,A. Bujak,A. Everett,M. Fahling,A. F. Garfinkel,L. Gutay,N. Ippolito,Y. Kozhevnikov,A. T. Laasanen,C. Liu,V. Maroussov,S. Medved,P. Merkel,David Miller,J. Miyamoto,N. Neumeister,A. Pompos,A. Roy,A. Sedov,I. Shipsey,V. Cuplov,Neeti Parashar,P. Bargassa,J. H. Liu,D. Maronde,M. Matveev,T. Nussbaum,B. P. Padley,Jay Roberts,A. Tumanov,Arie Bodek,H. Budd,J. Cammin,Y. S. Chung,P. de Barbaro,R. Demina,G. Ginther,G. Gotra,S. Korjenevski,D. C. Miner,W. Sakumoto,P. Slattery,M. Zielinski,A. Bhatti,L. Demortier,K. Goulianos,Kenichi Hatakeyama,C. Mesropian,E. Bartz,S. H. Chuang,J. Doroshenko,E. Halkiadakis,P. F. Jacques,D. Khits,A. Lath,A. Macpherson,R. Plano,K. Rose,S. Schnetzer,S. Somalwar,Robert Stone,T. L. Watts,G. Cerizza,M. Hollingsworth,J. Lazoflores,G. Ragghianti,S. Spanier,A. York,A. Aurisano,A. Golyash,Teruki Kamon,C. N. Nguyen,J. Pivarski,A. Safonov,D. Toback,M. Weinberger,Nural Akchurin,L. Berntzon,K. W. Carrell,K. Gumus,C. Jeong,H. Kim,S. W. Lee,B. G. Mc Gonagill,Y. Roh,A. Sill,Mario Spezziga,R. G. Thomas,Igor Volobouev,E. Washington,R. Wigmans,Efe Yazgan,T. Bapty,D. Engh,C. Florez,W. Johns,T. Keskinpala,E. Luiggi Lopez,S. Neema,S. Nordstrom,S. Pathak,P. Sheldon,D. Andelin,M. W. Arenton,M. Balazs,M. Buehler,S. Conetti,Bradley Cox,Robert Hirosky,M. Humphrey,R. Imlay,A. Ledovskoy,D. Phillips,H. Powell,M. Ronquest,R. Yohay,Melissa Beth Anderson,Y. W. Baek,J. Bellinger,D. Bradley,P. Cannarsa,Duncan Carlsmith,I. Crotty,S. Dasu,F. Feyzi,T. Gorski,L. Gray,K. S. Grogg,M. Grothe,M. Jaworski,P. Klabbers,J. Klukas,A. Lanaro,C. Lazaridi,J. Leonard,R. Loveless,A. Mohapatra,G. Ott,Wesley H Smith,M. Weinberg,D. Wenman,G.S. Atoian,S. Dhawan,Vadim Issakov,H. A. Neal,A.A. Poblaguev,M. E. Zeller,G. Abdullaeva,A. Avezov,M. I. Fazylov,E. M. Gasanov,A. Khugaev,Yu. Koblik,M. Nishonov,K. Olimov,A. Umaraliev,B. S. Yuldashev +3175 more
TL;DR: The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN as mentioned in this paper was designed to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 10(34)cm(-2)s(-1)
Journal ArticleDOI
A connection between star formation activity and cosmic rays in the starburst galaxy M82
V. A. Acciari,V. A. Acciari,V. A. Acciari,E. Aliu,T. C. Arlen,T. Aune,Manuel A. Bautista,M. Beilicke,Wystan Benbow,D. Boltuch,S. M. Bradbury,J. H. Buckley,V. Bugaev,Karen Byrum,A. Cannon,O. Celik,A. Cesarini,Y. C. Chow,L. Ciupik,P. Cogan,Pierre Colin,Wei Cui,R. Dickherber,C. Duke,S. J. Fegan,J. P. Finley,G. Finnegan,P. Fortin,Lucy Fortson,Amy Furniss,N. Galante,Daniel Gall,K. G. Gibbs,G. H. Gillanders,S. Godambe,J. Grube,R. Guenette,Geza Gyuk,D. S. Hanna,Jamie Holder,D. Horan,C. M. Hui,Thomas Brian Humensky,A. Imran,Philip Kaaret,N. Karlsson,M. Kertzman,David Kieda,John Kildea,A. Konopelko,Henric Krawczynski,Frank Krennrich,M. J. Lang,S. LeBohec,Gernot Maier,S. McArthur,A. McCann,M. McCutcheon,J. Millis,P. Moriarty,Reshmi Mukherjee,T. Nagai,R. A. Ong,A. N. Otte,D. Pandel,J. S. Perkins,F. Pizlo,Martin Pohl,John L. Quinn,K. Ragan,L. C. Reyes,P. T. Reynolds,E. Roache,H. J. Rose,M. Schroedter,G. H. Sembroski,A. W. Smith,D. Steele,S. P. Swordy,M. Theiling,S. Thibadeau,A. Varlotta,Vladimir Vassiliev,S. Vincent,R. G. Wagner,S. P. Wakely,J. E. Ward,T. C. Weekes,Amanda Weinstein,T. Weisgarber,David A. Williams,Stephanie Wissel,Matthew Wood,B. Zitzer +93 more
TL;DR: A cosmic-ray density of 250 eV cm-3 in the starburst core, which is about 500 times the average Galactic density is determined, and suggests that supernovae and massive-star winds are the dominant accelerators.
Journal ArticleDOI
Radio Imaging of the Very-High-Energy gamma-Ray Emission Region in the Central Engine of a Radio Galaxy
V. A. Acciari,E. Aliu,T. C. Arlen,Manuel A. Bautista,M. Beilicke,Wystan Benbow,S. M. Bradbury,J. H. Buckley,V. Bugaev,Yousaf M. Butt,Karen Byrum,A. Cannon,O. Celik,A. Cesarini,Y. C. Chow,L. Ciupik,P. Cogan,Wei Cui,R. Dickherber,S. J. Fegan,J. P. Finley,P. Fortin,Lucy Fortson,Amy Furniss,Daniel Gall,G. H. Gillanders,J. Grube,R. Guenette,Geza Gyuk,D. S. Hanna,Jamie Holder,D. Horan,C. M. Hui,Thomas Brian Humensky,A. Imran,P. Kaaret,N. Karlsson,David Kieda,John Kildea,A. Konopelko,Henric Krawczynski,Frank Krennrich,M. J. Lang,S. LeBohec,Gernot Maier,A. McCann,M. McCutcheon,J. Millis,P. Moriarty,R. A. Ong,A. N. Otte,D. Pandel,J. S. Perkins,D. Petry,Martin Pohl,John L. Quinn,K. Ragan,Luis C. Reyes,P. T. Reynolds,E. Roache,H. J. Rose,M. Schroedter,G. H. Sembroski,A. W. Smith,S. P. Swordy,M. Theiling,John Toner,A. Varlotta,S. Vincent,S. P. Wakely,J. E. Ward,T. C. Weekes,Amanda Weinstein,D. A. Williams,Stephanie Wissel,Matthew Wood,R. C. Walker,F. Davies,P. E. Hardee,W. Junor,C. Ly,Felix Aharonian,A. G. Akhperjanian,Gisela Anton,Almeida U. Barres De,A. R. Bazer-Bachi,Yvonne Becherini,B. Behera,K. Bernloehr,A. Bochow,C. Boisson,J. Bolmont,V. Borrel,J. Brucker,F. Brun,Pierre Brun,R. Buehler,T. Bulik,I. Buesching,Timothé Boutelier,P. M. Chadwick,A. Charbonnier,R. C. G. Chaves,A. Cheesebrough,L.-M. Chounet,A. C. Clapson,G. Coignet,M. Dalton,M. K. Daniel,I.D. Davids,B. Degrange,Christoph Deil,Hugh Dickinson,A. Djannati-Ataï,W. Domainko,L. O'c. Drury,Franky Dubois,Guillaume Dubus,J. Dyks,Michal Dyrda,K. Egberts,Dimitrios Emmanoulopoulos,P. Espigat,Christian Farnier,F. Feinstein,A. Fiasson,A. Foerster,G. Fontaine,M. Fuessling,Stefano Gabici,Y. A. Gallant,L. Gérard,D. Gerbig,B. Giebels,J. F. Glicenstein,B. Glueck,P. Goret,D. Goehring,D. Hauser,M. Hauser,S. Heinz,G. Heinzelmann,Gilles Henri,G. Hermann,Jim Hinton,A. Hoffmann,Werner Hofmann,M. Holleran,S. Hoppe,Dieter Horns,A. Jacholkowska,Jager O. C. de,C. Jahn,I. Jung,K. Katarzyński,U. F. Katz,Sarah Kaufmann,Eckhard Kendziorra,M. Kerschhaggl,D. Khangulyan,B. Khélifi,D. Keogh,W. Kluzniak,T. Kneiske,Nu. Komin,K. Kosack,G. Lamanna,J.-P. Lenain,Thomas Lohse,V. Marandon,J. M. Martin,Olivier Martineau-Huynh,Alexandre Marcowith,David Maurin,T. J. L. McComb,M. C. Medina,Rafał Moderski,Emmanuel Moulin,M. Naumann-Godo,Naurois M. De,D. Nedbal,D. Nekrassov,B. Nicholas,Jacek Niemiec,S. J. Nolan,Stefan Ohm,J-F. Olive,E. de Oña Wilhelmi,K. J. Orford,Michał Ostrowski,M. Panter,M. Paz Arribas,G. Pedaletti,G. Pelletier,P.-O. Petrucci,S. Pita,Michael Punch,M. Raue,S. M. Rayner,M. Renaud,Frank M. Rieger,J. Ripken,L. Rob,S. Rosier-Lees,Gavin Rowell,B. Rudak,Cameron B Rulten,J. Ruppel,V. Sahakian,Andrea Santangelo,Reinhard Schlickeiser,F. M. Schoeck,R. Schroeder,Ullrich Schwanke,S. Schwarzburg,S. Schwemmer,A. Shalchi,M. Sikora,J. L. Skilton,Helene Sol,D. Spangler,Lukasz Stawarz,R. Steenkamp,C. Stegmann,F. Stinzing,G. Superina,Anna Szostek,P. H. Tam,J.-P. Tavernet,Regis Terrier,O. Tibolla,O. Tibolla,M. Tluczykont,Eldik C. Van,G. Vasileiadis,Christo Venter,L. Venter,J. P. Vialle,Pascal Vincent,M. Vivier,H. J. Voelk,F. Volpe,Stefan Wagner,Martin Ward,Andrzej A. Zdziarski,A. Zech,H. Anderhub,L. A. Antonelli,P. Antoranz,Michael Backes,C. Baixeras,S. Balestra,Juan Abel Barrio,Denis Bastieri,J. Becerra Gonzlez,J. K. Becker,W. Bednarek,K. Berger,Elisa Bernardini,Adrian Biland,Ralph Bock,Giacomo Bonnoli,Pol Bordas,D. Borla Tridon,Valentí Bosch-Ramon,D. Bose,Ilana M. Braun,Thomas Bretz,I. Britvitch,M. Camara,E. Carmona,S. Commichau,Jose Luis Contreras,Juan Cortina,M. T. Costado,Stefano Covino,V. Curtef,Francesco Dazzi,Angelis A. De,Pozo E. de Cea Del,C. Delgado Mendez,Los Reyes R. De,Lotto B. De,Maria M. De,Sabata F. De,Aaron Dominguez,Daniela Dorner,Michele Doro,D. Elsaesser,Manel Errando,Daniel Ferenc,E. Fernndez,R. Firpo,M. V. Fonseca,Ll. Font,Nicola Galante,R. J. García López,M. Garczarczyk,M. Gaug,Florian Goebel,D. Hadasch,Masaaki Hayashida,A. Herrero,Dorothee Hildebrand,D. Hoehne-Moench,J. Hose,Chieh Hsu,T. Jogler,Daniel Kranich,Barbera A. La,A. Laille,E. Leonardo,Elina Lindfors,Saverio Lombardi,Francesco Longo,Morgan Lopez,E. Lorenz,Pratik Majumdar,G. Maneva,Nijil Mankuzhiyil,Karl Mannheim,L. Maraschi,Mosè Mariotti,M. I. Martínez,Daniel Mazin,Mario Meucci,Jose Miguel Miranda,R. Mirzoyan,H. Miyamoto,Javier Moldon,Mariano Moles,Abelardo Moralejo,Daniel Nieto,Kari Nilsson,Jelena Ninkovic,Igor Oya,Riccardo Paoletti,J. M. Paredes,M. Pasanen,D. Pascoli,Felicitas Pauss,R. G. Pegna,Miguel A. Pérez-Torres,Massimo Persic,L. Peruzzo,Francisco Prada,E. Prandini,N. Puchades,Ignasi Reichardt,Wolfgang Rhode,Marc Ribó,J. Rico,M. Rissi,A. Robert,S. Ruegamer,A. Saggion,T. Y. Saito,M. Salvati,Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde,Konstancja Satalecka,V. Scalzotto,V. Scapin,T. Schweizer,M. Shayduk,S. N. Shore,N. Sidro,Diego F. Torres,A. Sierpowska-Bartosik,A. Sillanpää,Julian Sitarek,Dorota Sobczyńska,Felix Spanier,Antonio Stamerra,L. S. Stark,L. O. Takalo,Fabrizio Tavecchio,Petar Temnikov,D. Tescaro,Masahiro Teshima,Nicola Turini,H. Vankov,Robert Wagner,Victor Zabalza,Fabio Zandanel,Roberta Zanin,J. Zapatero +385 more
TL;DR: Radio and VHE observations of the radio galaxy Messier 87 are revealed, revealing a period of extremely strong VHE gamma-ray flares accompanied by a strong increase of theRadio flux from its nucleus, implying that charged particles are accelerated to very high energies in the immediate vicinity of the black hole.
Journal ArticleDOI
Insights into the high-energy γ-ray emission of Markarian 501 from extensive multifrequency observations in the Fermi era
A. A. Abdo,A. A. Abdo,Markus Ackermann,Marco Ajello,Alice Allafort,Luca Baldini,Jean Ballet,Guido Barbiellini,Matthew G. Baring,Denis Bastieri,Keith Bechtol,R. Bellazzini,B. Berenji,Roger Blandford,Elliott D. Bloom,Emanuele Bonamente,A. W. Borgland,A. Bouvier,T. J. Brandt,J. Bregeon,A. Brez,M. Brigida,Pascal Bruel,R. Buehler,S. Buson,G. A. Caliandro,R. A. Cameron,A. Cannon,A. Cannon,P. Caraveo,S. Carrigan,J. M. Casandjian,E. Cavazzuti,Claudia Cecchi,Omer Celik,Omer Celik,E. Charles,A. Chekhtman,A. Chekhtman,C. C. Cheung,C. C. Cheung,James Chiang,Stefano Ciprini,R. Claus,Johann Cohen-Tanugi,Jan Conrad,S. Cutini,Charles D. Dermer,F. de Palma,E. Do Couto E Silva,Persis S. Drell,Richard Dubois,D. Dumora,C. Favuzzi,S. J. Fegan,Elizabeth C. Ferrara,W. B. Focke,P. Fortin,Marco Frailis,Lars Fuhrmann,Yasushi Fukazawa,Stefan Funk,P. Fusco,F. Gargano,D. Gasparrini,N. Gehrels,S. Germani,Nicola Giglietto,F. Giordano,Marcello Giroletti,T. Glanzman,G.L. Godfrey,I. A. Grenier,L. Guillemot,Sylvain Guiriec,M. Hayashida,E. Hays,D. Horan,R. E. Hughes,Gudlaugur Johannesson,A. S. Johnson,W. N. Johnson,Matthias Kadler,T. Kamae,Hideaki Katagiri,Jun Kataoka,Jürgen Knödlseder,M. Kuss,J. Lande,Luca Latronico,Sang Hun Lee,M. Lemoine-Goumard,Francesco Longo,F. Loparco,B. Lott,M. N. Lovellette,M. N. Lovellette,P. Lubrano,Grzegorz Madejski,A. Makeev,A. Makeev,Walter Max-Moerbeck,Mn Mazziotta,Julie McEnery,Julie McEnery,J. Mehault,Peter F. Michelson,W. Mitthumsiri,Tsunefumi Mizuno,A. A. Moiseev,A. A. Moiseev,C. Monte,M. E. Monzani,A. Morselli,Igor V. Moskalenko,S. Murgia,M. Naumann-Godo,Sho Nishino,P. L. Nolan,J. P. Norris,E. Nuss,T. Ohsugi,Atsushi Okumura,Nicola Omodei,E. Orlando,J. F. Ormes,David Paneque,David Paneque,J. H. Panetta,D. Parent,Vasiliki Pavlidou,T. J. Pearson,V. Pelassa,M. Pepe,Melissa Pesce-Rollins,F. Piron,T. A. Porter,S. Rainò,Riccardo Rando,M. Razzano,A. C. S. Readhead,A. Reimer,A. Reimer,Olaf Reimer,Olaf Reimer,Joseph L. Richards,Joachim Ripken,Steven Ritz,M. Roth,H. F.W. Sadrozinski,David Sánchez,A. Sander,Jeffrey D. Scargle,Carmelo Sgrò,E. J. Siskind,P. D. Smith,Gloria Spandre,P. Spinelli,Łukasz Stawarz,Mark Stevenson,M. S. Strickman,Kirill Sokolovsky,D. J. Suson,Hiromitsu Takahashi,Tadayuki Takahashi,Takaaki Tanaka,J. B. Thayer,J. G. Thayer,D. J. Thompson,L. Tibaldo,Diego F. Torres,G. Tosti,A. Tramacere,A. Tramacere,Yasunobu Uchiyama,T. L. Usher,Justin Vandenbroucke,V. Vasileiou,V. Vasileiou,N. Vilchez,V. Vitale,A. P. Waite,Paul J. Wang,Ann E. Wehrle,Brian L Winer,K. S. Wood,Zhenwei Yang,T. Ylinen,T. Ylinen,J. A. Zensus,M. Ziegler,Jelena Aleksić,L. A. Antonelli,P. Antoranz,Michael Backes,Juan Abel Barrio,J. Becerra González,J. Becerra González,W. Bednarek,Andrei Berdyugin,K. Berger,Elisa Bernardini,Adrian Biland,Oscar Blanch,R. K. Bock,A. Boller,G. Bonnoli,Pol Bordas,D. Borla Tridon,Valentí Bosch-Ramon,D. Bose,Ilana M. Braun,Thomas Bretz,M. Camara,E. Carmona,A. Carosi,Pierre Colin,E. Colombo,Jose Luis Contreras,Juan Cortina,Stefano Covino,Francesco Dazzi,A. De Angelis,E. De Cea del Pozo,B. De Lotto,M. De Maria,F. De Sabata,C. Delgado Mendez,A. Diago Ortega,A. Diago Ortega,M. Doert,Aaron Dominguez,D. Dominis Prester,Daniela Dorner,Michele Doro,Dominik Elsaesser,Daniel Ferenc,M. V. Fonseca,Ll. Font,R. J. García López,R. J. García López,M. Garczarczyk,Markus Gaug,Gianluca Giavitto,N. Godinovi,D. Hadasch,Artemio Herrero,Artemio Herrero,D. Hildebrand,D. Höhne-Mönch,J. Hose,Dario Hrupec,T. Jogler,S. Klepser,T. Krähenbühl,D. Kranich,J. Krause,A. La Barbera,E. Leonardo,Elina Lindfors,Saverio Lombardi,M. López,E. Lorenz,E. Lorenz,P. Majumdar,E. Makariev,G. Maneva,Nijil Mankuzhiyil,K. Mannheim,L. Maraschi,Mosè Mariotti,M. I. Martínez,Daniel Mazin,Mario Meucci,Jose Miguel Miranda,R. Mirzoyan,Hiroko Miyamoto,J. Moldón,Abelardo Moralejo,Daniel Nieto,K. Nilsson,Reiko Orito,I. Oya,Riccardo Paoletti,Josep M. Paredes,S. Partini,M. Pasanen,F. Pauss,R. Pegna,Miguel A. Pérez-Torres,Massimo Persic,J. Peruzzo,J. Pochon,P. G. Prada Moroni,Francisco Prada,Elisa Prandini,N. Puchades,Ivica Puljak,T. Reichardt,R. Reinthal,Wolfgang Rhode,Marc Ribó,J. Rico,M. Rissi,S. Rügamer,A. Saggion,K. Saito,Takashi Saito,M. Salvati,Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde,Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde,Konstancja Satalecka,V. Scalzotto,V. Scapin,C. Schultz,T. Schweizer,M. Shayduk,S. N. Shore,Agnieszka Sierpowska-Bartosik,A. Sillanpää,Julian Sitarek,Dorota Sobczyńska,Felix Spanier,S. Spiro,Antonio Stamerra,B. Steinke,J. Storz,N. Strah,J. C. Struebig,Tihomir Surić,L. O. Takalo,Fabrizio Tavecchio,Petar Temnikov,Tomislav Terzić,D. Tescaro,Masahiro Teshima,H. Vankov,Robert Wagner,Q. Weitzel,Victor Zabalza,Fabio Zandanel,R. Zanin,V. A. Acciari,T. C. Arlen,T. Aune,Wystan Benbow,D. Boltuch,S. M. Bradbury,J. H. Buckley,V. Bugaev,A. Cesarini,L. Ciupik,Wei Cui,R. Dickherber,Manel Errando,A. D. Falcone,J. P. Finley,G. Finnegan,Lucy Fortson,Amy Furniss,N. Galante,Daniel Gall,G. H. Gillanders,S. Godambe,J. Grube,R. Guenette,Geza Gyuk,D. S. Hanna,Jamie Holder,D. Huang,C. M. Hui,Thomas Brian Humensky,Philip Kaaret,N. Karlsson,M. Kertzman,David Kieda,A. Konopelko,Henric Krawczynski,F. Krennrich,M. J. Lang,Gernot Maier,S. McArthur,A. McCann,M. McCutcheon,P. Moriarty,Reshmi Mukherjee,R. A. Ong,A. N. Otte,D. Pandel,J. S. Perkins,A. Pichel,M. Pohl,John L. Quinn,K. Ragan,L. C. Reyes,P. T. Reynolds,E. Roache,H. J. Rose,A. C. Rovero,M. Schroedter,G. H. Sembroski,G. D. Şentürk,D. Steele,D. Steele,S. P. Swordy,G. Tešić,M. Theiling,S. Thibadeau,A. Varlotta,S. Vincent,S. P. Wakely,J. E. Ward,T. C. Weekes,Amanda Weinstein,T. Weisgarber,David A. Williams,Matthew Wood,B. Zitzer,M. Villata,C. M. Raiteri,Hugh D. Aller,M. F. Aller,A. A. Arkharov,Dmitry A. Blinov,P. Calcidese,Wen Ping Chen,N. V. Efimova,Givi N. Kimeridze,Tatiana S. Konstantinova,E. N. Kopatskaya,Ekaterina Koptelova,Omar M. Kurtanidze,Sofia O. Kurtanidze,Anne Lähteenmäki,Valeri M. Larionov,Valeri M. Larionov,Elena G. Larionova,L. V. Larionova,R. Ligustri,D. A. Morozova,M. G. Nikolashvili,Lorand A. Sigua,Ivan S. Troitsky,E. Angelakis,M. Capalbi,A. Carraminana,L. Carrasco,P. Cassaro,E. De la Fuente,Mark Gurwell,Yuri Y. Kovalev,Yu. A. Kovalev,Thomas P. Krichbaum,Hans A. Krimm,Hans A. Krimm,Paolo Leto,Matthew L. Lister,Giuseppe Maccaferri,Joseph Moody,Y. Mori,I. Nestoras,Andrea Orlati,C. Pagani,C. Pace,R. Pearson,M. Perri,B. G. Piner,Alexander B. Pushkarev,Eduardo Ros,Eduardo Ros,A. C. Sadun,T. Sakamoto,Merja Tornikoski,Y. Yatsu,A. C. Zook +474 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the gamma-ray activity of the blazar Mrk 501 during the first 480 days of Fermi operation was reported, and it was shown that the energy distribution of the freshly accelerated radiating electrons required to fit the time-averaged data has a broken power-law form in the energy range 0.3GeV-10TeV, with spectral indices 2.2 and 2.20.
Journal ArticleDOI
Detection of Pulsed Gamma Rays Above 100 GeV from the Crab Pulsar
E. Aliu,T. Arlen,T. Aune,M. Beilicke,Wystan Benbow,A. Bouvier,S. M. Bradbury,J. H. Buckley,V. Bugaev,Karen Byrum,A. Cannon,A. Cesarini,Jodi Christiansen,L. Ciupik,E. Collins-Hughes,M. P. Connolly,Wei Cui,R. Dickherber,C. Duke,Manel Errando,Abraham D. Falcone,J. P. Finley,G. Finnegan,Lucy Fortson,A. Furniss,N. Galante,Daniel Gall,K. G. Gibbs,G. H. Gillanders,S. Godambe,S. Griffin,J. Grube,R. Guenette,Geza Gyuk,D. Hanna,Jamie Holder,H. Huan,Gareth Hughes,C. M. Hui,T. B. Humensky,A. Imran,Philip Kaaret,N. Karlsson,M. Kertzman,David Kieda,Henric Krawczynski,Frank Krennrich,M. J. Lang,Maxim Lyutikov,A. S. Madhavan,Gernot Maier,P. Majumdar,S. McArthur,A. McCann,M. McCutcheon,P. Moriarty,Reshmi Mukherjee,Paul D. Nuñez,R. A. Ong,Matthew R. Orr,A. N. Otte,N. H. Park,J. S. Perkins,F. Pizlo,Martin Pohl,H. Prokoph,John L. Quinn,K. Ragan,L. C. Reyes,P. T. Reynolds,E. Roache,H. J. Rose,J. Ruppel,D. B. Saxon,M. Schroedter,G. H. Sembroski,G. D. Şentürk,A. W. Smith,D. Staszak,G. Tešić,M. Theiling,S. Thibadeau,K. Tsurusaki,J. Tyler,A. Varlotta,Vladimir Vassiliev,S. Vincent,M. Vivier,S. P. Wakely,J. E. Ward,T. C. Weekes,Amanda Weinstein,T. Weisgarber,David A. Williams,B. Zitzer +94 more
TL;DR: This detection constrains the mechanism and emission region of gamma-ray radiation in the pulsar’s magnetosphere and requires that these gamma rays be produced more than 10 stellar radii from the neutron star.