V Mack

TL;DR: The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN as mentioned in this paper was designed to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 10(34)cm(-2)s(-1)

TL;DR: In this article, the results of test results of Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) coupled with a MSGC in October 1997 are described, and several studies have been realized in a beam of Minimum Ionizing Particles (100 ǫ/c muons): signal-to-noise curves for different GEM amplifications and drift fields, spatial resolution, efficiency and cluster size.

TL;DR: In this article, the potential difference between anode and cathode was investigated for MSGCs made at the Centre de Recherches Nucleaires, each step of the manufacturing processes was carefully controlled.

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of several Microstrip Gas Chamber (MSGC) prototypes made on standard Desag D263 boron implanted glass was studied under applied bias voltage.

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of microstrip gas chambers with boro-silicate glass substrates, which were coated before the photolithographic processing, was compared with the results obtained from identical uncoated glass substrate.