F
F. Boegelspacher
Researcher at RWTH Aachen University
Publications - 9
Citations - 5832
F. Boegelspacher is an academic researcher from RWTH Aachen University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Charge carrier & Compact Muon Solenoid. The author has an hindex of 6, co-authored 9 publications receiving 5185 citations.
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The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC
S. Chatrchyan,G. Hmayakyan,Vardan Khachatryan,Albert M. Sirunyan,Wolfgang Adam,T. Bauer,Thomas Bergauer,H. Bergauer,Marko Dragicevic,Janos Erö,Markus Friedl,R. Frühwirth,Vasile Mihai Ghete,P. Glaser,Christian Hartl,N Hoermann,Josef Hrubec,S. Hänsel,Manfred Jeitler,K. Kastner,Manfred Krammer,M. Markytan,Ivan Mikulec,B. Neuherz,Tobias Nöbauer,M. Oberegger,M. Padrta,M. Pernicka,P. Porth,Herbert Rohringer,S. Schmid,T. Schreiner,R. Stark,H. Steininger,Josef Strauss,Anton Taurok,D. Uhl,Wolfgang Waltenberger,G. Walzel,E. Widl,Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz,Vladimir Petrov,V. Prosolovich,Vladimir Chekhovsky,O.V. Dvornikov,I. Emeliantchik,Aliaksandr Litomin,V. Makarenko,Ihar Marfin,Vladimir Mossolov,Nikolai Shumeiko,A. Solin,R. Stefanovitch,Suarez J. Gonzalez,Aleksey M. Tikhonov,A. Fedorov,Mikhail Korzhik,Oleg V. Missevitch,R. Zuyeuski,W. Beaumont,M. Cardaci,E. De Langhe,E. A. De Wolf,E. Delmeire,Silvia Ochesanu,Marek Tasevsky,P. Van Mechelen,Jorgen D'Hondt,S. De Weirdt,Olivier Devroede,R. Goorens,S. Hannaert,J. Heyninck,Joris Maes,Matthias Ulrich Mozer,Stefaan Tavernier,W. Van Doninck,W. Van Doninck,L. Van Lancker,P. Van Mulders,I. Villella,C. Wastiels,C. Yu,Othmane Bouhali,Otman Charaf,Barbara Clerbaux,P. De Harenne,G. De Lentdecker,J. P Dewulf,S. Elgammal,R. Gindroz,Gregory Habib Hammad,T. Mahmoud,L. Neukermans,M. Pins,R. Pins,S. Rugovac,J. Stefanescu,Vijaya Sundararajan,C. Vander Velde,Pascal Vanlaer,John H. Wickens,Michael Tytgat,S. Assouak,J. L. Bonnet,Giacomo Bruno,Julien Caudron,B. De Callatay,De Favereau J De Jeneret,S. De Visscher,Pavel Demin,Denis Favart,C. Felix,B. Florins,E. Forton,Andrea Giammanco,G. Grégoire,M. Jonckman,D. Kcira,Th. Keutgen,Vincent Lemaitre,D. Michotte,Otilia Militaru,Séverine Ovyn,T. Pierzchala,Krzysztof Piotrzkowski,V. Roberfroid,X. Rouby,Nicolas Schul,O. van der Aa,Nikita Beliy,E. Daubie,Ph. Herquet,Gilvan Alves,Maria Elena Pol,M. H.G. Souza,M. Vaz,D. De Jesus Damiao,V. Oguri,Alberto Santoro,Andre Sznajder,E. De Moraes Gregores,E. De Moraes Gregores,Rogerio Iope,Sergio F Novaes,Trfp Tomei,T. Anguelov,Georgy Antchev,Ivan Atanasov,Jordan Damgov,N. Darmenov,N. Darmenov,L. Dimitrov,L. Dimitrov,V. Genchev,V. Genchev,Plamen Iaydjiev,A. Marinov,Stefan Piperov,Stefka Stoykova,Georgi Sultanov,R. Trayanov,I. Vankov,C. V. Cheshkov,Anton Dimitrov,M. Dyulendarova,Ivan Glushkov,V. Kozhuharov,Leander Litov,M. Makariev,E. Marinova,S. Markov,M. Mateev,I. Nasteva,Borislav Pavlov,P. Petev,Peicho Petkov,V. Spassov,Z. Toteva,Z. Toteva,V. Velev,V. Verguilov,Jian-Guo Bian,Guo-Ming Chen,H. S. Chen,Mingshui Chen,Chun-Hua Jiang,B. Liu,X. Y. Shen,H. S. Sun,Junquan Tao,J.H. Wang,Mingming Yang,Zhenyu Zhang,W. R. Zhao,H. L. Zhuang,Yong Ban,J. Cai,Y. Ge,Shuai Liu,H. T. Liu,L. Liu,Si-Jin Qian,Quan Wang,Z. Xue,Z. C. Yang,Yan-Lin Ye,J. Ying,P. J. Li,Junhui Liao,Z. L. Xue,D. S. Yan,H. B. Yuan,C. A. Carrillo Montoya,J. C. Sanabria,Nikola Godinovic,Ivica Puljak,I. Soric,Zeljko Antunovic,M. Dzelalija,K. Marasovic,Vuko Brigljevic,Kreso Kadija,Srecko Morovic,R. Fereos,Charalambos Nicolaou,Antonis P. Papadakis,Fotios Ptochos,Panos A Razis,Demetra Tsiakkouri,Z. Zinonos,Andi Hektor,Mario Kadastik,Kristjan Kannike,E. Lippmaa,M. Müntel,Martti Raidal,L. Rebane,Pertti Aarnio,E. Anttila,K. Banzuzi,P. Bulteau,Sandor Czellar,N. Eiden,C. Eklund,P. Engstrom,P. Engstrom,A. Heikkinen,A. Honkanen,Jaakko Härkönen,Veikko Karimäki,H. M. Katajisto,Ritva Kinnunen,J. Klem,J. Kortesmaa,J. Kortesmaa,M. Kotamäki,A. Kuronen,A. Kuronen,Tapio Lampén,Kati Lassila-Perini,V. Lefébure,Sami Lehti,T. Lindén,Panja-Riina Luukka,S. Michal,S. Michal,F. Moura Brigido,Teppo Mäenpää,T. Nyman,J. Nysten,E. Pietarinen,K. Skog,Kari Tammi,Eija Tuominen,Jorma Tuominiemi,D. Ungaro,T. P. Vanhala,L. Wendland,C. Williams,M. Iskanius,A. Korpela,Giovanni Polese,Giovanni Polese,Tuure Tuuva,G Bassompierre,A. Bazan,Pieter David,J. Ditta,G. Drobychev,N. Fouque,J.P. Guillaud,V. Hermel,Anton Karneyeu,T. Le Flour,S. Lieunard,M. Maire,P. Mendiburu,P. Nedelec,J.P. Peigneux,M. Schneegans,D. Sillou,J.P. Vialle,M. Anfreville,J. P. Bard,P. Besson,E. Bougamont,M. Boyer,P. Bredy,Remi Chipaux,Marc Dejardin,Daniel Denegri,J. Descamps,B. Fabbro,Jean-Louis Faure,Serguei Ganjour,F. X. Gentit,Alain Givernaud,P. Gras,G. Hamel de Monchenault,Patrick Jarry,C. Jeanney,F. Kircher,M. C. Lemaire,Y. Lemoigne,B. Levesy,Elizabeth Locci,J. P. Lottin,I. Mandjavidze,M. Mur,J. P. Pansart,A. Payn,John Rander,J. M. Reymond,J. Rolquin,F. Rondeaux,André Rosowsky,J. Y.A. Rousse,Z. H. Sun,J. Tartas,A. Van Lysebetten,P. Venault,P. Verrecchia,M. Anduze,J. Badier,Stephanie Baffioni,M. Bercher,Colin Bernet,U. Berthon,J. Bourotte,A. Busata,P. Busson,M. Cerutti,D. Chamont,Claude Charlot,C. Collard,A. Debraine,D. Decotigny,L. Dobrzynski,O. Ferreira,Y. Geerebaert,J. Gilly,C. Gregory,L. Guevara Riveros,M. Haguenauer,A. Karar,B. Koblitz,D. Lecouturier,A. Mathieu,G. Milleret,P. Miné,Pascal Paganini,P. Poilleux,N. Pukhaeva,N. Regnault,T. Romanteau,I. Semeniouk,Yves Sirois,C. Thiebaux,J-Ch Vanel,A. Zabi,Jean-Laurent Agram,A. Albert,L. Anckenmann,Jeremy Andrea,F. Anstotz,A. M. Bergdolt,J.D. Berst,R. Blaes,Daniel Bloch,J.-M. Brom,J. Cailleret,F. Charles,E. Christophel,Gilles Claus,J. P. Coffin,C. Colledani,J. Croix,E. Dangelser,N. Dick,F. Didierjean,F. Drouhin,W. Dulinski,J.P. Ernenwein,R. Fang,Jean-Charles Fontaine,G. Gaudiot,W. Geist,Denis Gelé,T. Goeltzenlichter,U. Goerlach,P. Graehling,L. Gross,C. Guo Hu,J.M Helleboid,Th. Henkes,M. Hoffer,C. Hoffmann,J. Hosselet,L. Houchu,Y. Hu,D. Huss,C. Illinger,Fabien Jeanneau,Pierre Juillot,T. Kachelhoffer,M. R. Kapp,H. Kettunen,L. Lakehal Ayat,A. C. Le Bihan,A. Lounis,C. Maazouzi,V Mack,Peter Majewski,D. J.J. Mangeol,J. Michel,S. Moreau,C. Olivetto,A. Pallarès,Y. Patois,P. Prala vorio,C. Racca,Y. Riahi,I. Ripp-Baudot,P. Schmitt,J. P. Schunck,G. Schuster,B. Schwaller,M.-H. Sigward,J. L. Sohler,J. Speck,R. Strub,T. Todorov,Renato Turchetta,P. Van Hove,D. Vintache,Amina Zghiche,M. Ageron,J. E. Augustin,C. Baty,G. Baulieu,M. Bedjidian,J. Blaha,A. Bonnevaux,G. Boudoul,P. Brunet,Eric Chabanat,Eric Christian Chabert,R. Chierici,V. Chorowicz,C. Combaret,Didier Contardo,Didier Contardo,R. Della Negra,P. Depasse,O. Drapier,M. Dupanloup,T. Dupasquier,H. El Mamouni,N. Estre,J. Fay,S. Gascon,N. Giraud,C. Girerd,G. Guillot,R. Haroutunian,B. Ille,M. Lethuillier,N. Lumb,C. Martin,H. Mathez,G. Maurelli,S. Muanza,P. Pangaud,S. Perries,O. Ravat,E. Schibler,F. Schirra,G. Smadja,S. Tissot,Benjamin Trocmé,Sylvain Vanzetto,J. P. Walder,Y. Bagaturia,D. Mjavia,A. Mzhavia,Z. Tsamalaidze,V. Roinishvili,R. Adolphi,G. Anagnostou,R. Brauer,W. Braunschweig,H. Esser,Lutz Feld,W. Karpinski,A. Khomich,K. Klein,C. Kukulies,K. Lübelsmeyer,J. Olzem,A. Ostaptchouk,D. Pan-doulas,G. Pierschel,F. Raupach,S. Schael,A. Schultz von Dratzig,G. Schwering,R. Siedling,M. Thomas,Martin Weber,B. Wittmer,M. Wlochal,F. Adamczyk,A. Adolf,G. Altenhöfer,S. Bechstein,Siegfried Bethke,P. Biallass,Otmar Biebel,M. Bonte nackels,K. Bosseler,A. Böhm,M. Erdmann,H. Faissner,B. Fehr,H. Fesefeldt,G. Fetchenhauer,G. Fetchenhauer,J. Frangenheim,J. H. Frohn,J. Grooten,T. Hebbeker,S. Hermann,E. Hermens,G. Hilgers,K. Hoepfner,C. Hof,E. Jacobi,S. Kappler,M. Kirsch,P. Kreuzer,R. Kupper,H. R. Lampe,D. Lanske,R. Mameghani,A. Meyer,S. Meyer,T. Moers,E. Müller,R. Pahlke,B. Philipps,D. Rein,Hans Reithler,W. Reuter,P. Rütten,S. Schulz,H. Schwarthoff,W. Sobek,M. Sowa,T. Stapelberg,H. Szczesny,H. Teykal,D. Teyssier,H. Tomme,W. Tomme,M. Tonutti,O. Tsigenov,J. Tutas,J. Vandenhirtz,H. Wagner,M. Wegner,C. Zeidler,F. Beissel,M. Davids,M. Duda,G. Flügge,M. Giffels,T. Hermanns,D. Heydhausen,S. Kalinin,S. Kasselmann,G. Kaussen,T. Kress,A. Linn,A. Nowack,L. Perchalla,M. Poettgens,O. Pooth,P. Sauerland,Achim Stahl,D. Tornier,M. H. Zoeller,Ulf Behrens,Kerstin Borras,A. Flossdorf,D. Hatton,B. Hegner,M. Kasemann,Rainer Mankel,J. Mnich,Christoph Rosemann,C. Youngman,Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner,Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner,F. Bechtel,P. Buhmann,Erik Butz,G. Flucke,R. H. Hamdorf,U. Holm,Robert Klanner,U. Pein,N. Schirm,Peter Schleper,G. Steinbrück,R. van Staa,R. Wolf,B. Atz,T. Barvich,P. Blüm,F. Boegelspacher,H. Bol,Z. Y. Chen,S. Chowdhury,W. De Boer,P. Dehm,G. Dirkes,M. Fahrer,U. Felzmann,Martin Frey,A. Furgeri,E. Gregoriev,Frank Hartmann,Frank Hartmann,F. Hauler,S. Heier,K. Kärcher,B. Ledermann,S. Mueller,Th. Müller,D. Neuberger,C. Piasecki,G. Quast,Klaus Rabbertz,A. Sabellek,A. Scheurer,F. P. Schilling,H. J. Simonis,A. Skiba,P. Steck,A. Theel,W. H. Thümmel,A. Trunov,A. Vest,T. Weiler,Christian Weiser,S. Weseler,Valery Zhukov,M. Barone,Georgios Daskalakis,N. Dimitriou,Georgios Fanourakis,C. Filippidis,T. Geralis,C. Kalfas,K. Karafasoulis,A. Koimas,Aristotelis Kyriakis,S. Kyriazopoulou,Demetrios Loukas,A. Markou,C. Markou,Nikolaos P. Mastroyiannopoulos,C. Mavrommatis,Jehad Mousa,I. E. Papadakis,Eleni Petrakou,I. Siotis,Konstantinos Theofilatos,S. Tzamarias,A. Vayaki,G. Vermisoglou,A. Zachariadou,L. Gouskos,G. Karapostoli,Panagiotis Katsas,A. Panagiotou,C. Papadimitropoulos,X. Aslanoglou,I. Evangelou,P. Kokkas,N. Manthos,I. Papadopoulos,F. A. Triantis,Gyorgy Bencze,Laszlo Boldizsar,G. Debreczeni,Csaba Hajdu,Pàl Hidas,Dezso Horvath,P. Kovesarki,Andras Laszlo,Géza Ódor,G. Patay,Ferenc Sikler,Gabor Istvan Veres,Gyorgy Vesztergombi,P. Zalan,A. Fenyvesi,J. Imrek,J. Molnar,D. Novak,J. Palinkas,G. Szekely,N. Beni,A. Kapusi,G. Marian,B. Radics,P. Raics,Z. Szabo,Zoltan Szillasi,Zoltan Szillasi,Z. L. Trocsanyi,G. Zilizi,H. S. Bawa,Suman Bala Beri,V. Bhandari,Vipin Bhatnagar,Manjit Kaur,J. M. Kohli,Ashok Kumar,B. Singh,Jasvinder A. Singh,S. Arora,Saptaparna Bhattacharya,S. Chatterji,S. Chauhan,Brajesh C Choudhary,P. Gupta,M. Jha,K. Ranjan,R. K. Shivpuri,A. K. Srivastava,R. K. Choudhury,D. Dutta,M. Ghodgaonkar,S. Kailas,S. K. Kataria,A. K. Mohanty,L. M. Pant,P. Shukla,A. Topkar,T. Aziz,Sunanda Banerjee,S. Bose,S. Chendvankar,P. V. Deshpande,Monoranjan Guchait,A. Gurtu,Manas Maity,Gobinda Majumder,Kajari Mazumdar,A. Nayak,M. R. Patil,Seema Sharma,K. Sudhakar,Bobby Samir Acharya,Sudeshna Banerjee,S. Bheesette,Shashikant Dugad,S. D. Kalmani,V. R. Lakkireddi,N. K. Mondal,N. Panyam,Piyush Verma,H. Arfaei,M. Hashemi,Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi,A. Moshaii,S. Paktinat Mehdiabadi,M. Felcini,M. Grunewald,K. Abadjiev,M. Abbrescia,L. Barbone,P. Cariola,F. Chiumarulo,A. Clemente,Anna Colaleo,Anna Colaleo,D. Creanza,N. De Filippis,N. De Filippis,M. De Palma,G. de Robertis,Giacinto Donvito,R. Ferorelli,Luigi Fiore,M. Franco,D. Giordano,R. Guida,G. Iaselli,N. Lacalamita,F. Loddo,G. Maggi,Marcello Maggi,N. Manna,B. Marangelli,M. S. Mennea,S. My,S. Natali,S. Nuzzo,G. Papagni,C. Pinto,A. Pom pili,Gabriella Pugliese,A. Ranieri,F. Romano,G. Roselli,G. Sala,G. Selvaggi,Lucia Silvestris,Lucia Silvestris,P. Tempesta,R. Trentadue,S. Tupputi,G. Zito,G. Abbiendi,W. Bacchi,C. Battilana,A. C. Benvenuti,M. Boldini,D. Bonacorsi,S. Braibant-Giacomelli,S. Braibant-Giacomelli,V. Cafaro,P. Capiluppi,A. Castro,F. R. Cavallo,C. Ciocca,G. Codispoti,M. Cuffiani,I. D'Antone,G. M. Dallavalle,F. Fabbri,A. Fanfani,S. Finelli,P. Giacomelli,V. Giordano,M. Giunta,C. Grandi,M. Guerzoni,L. Guiducci,S. Marcellini,G. Masetti,Alessandro Montanari,F. L. Navarria,F. Odorici,A. Paolucci,G. Pellegrini,A. Perrotta,A. M. Rossi,T. Rovelli,G. P. Siroli,G. Torromeo,R. Travaglini,G. P. Veronese,Sebastiano Albergo,Massimiliano Chiorboli,Salvatore Costa,Mario Galanti,G. Gatto Rotondo,N. Giudice,N. Guardone,F. Noto,Renato Potenza,M. A. Saizu,G. Salemi,C. M. Sutera,Alessia Tricomi,Cristina Tuve,L. Bellucci,M. Brianzi,G. Broccolo,E. Catacchini,V. Ciulli,C. Civinini,Raffaello D'Alessandro,E. Focardi,S. Frosali,C. Genta,G. Landi,P. Lenzi,A. Macchiolo,F. Maletta,F. Manolescu,C. Marchettini,L. Masetti,L. Masetti,S. Mersi,M. Meschini,C. Minelli,S. Paoletti,G. Parrini,E. Scarlini,G. Sguazzoni,L. Benussi,M. Bertani,Stefano Bianco,Michele Arturo Caponero,D. Colonna,D. Colonna,L. Daniello,F. Felli,M. Giardoni,A. La Monaca,B. Ortenzi,M. Pallotta,A. Paolozzi,Claudio Paris,L. Passamonti,D. Pierluigi,B. Ponzio,C. Pucci,A. Russo,G. Saviano,P. Fabbricatore,S. Farinon,M. Greco,R. Musenich,S. Badoer,L. Berti,M. Biasotto,S. Fantinel,E. Frizziero,U. Gastaldi,M. Gulmini,M. Gulmini,Francesco Lelli,G. Maron,S. Squizzato,N. Toniolo,S. Traldi,S. Banfi,R. Bertoni,M. Bonesini,L. Carbone,Giuseppe Benedetto Cerati,F. Chignoli,P. D'Angelo,A. De Min,P. Dini,F. M. Farina,F. M. Farina,F. Ferri,P. Govoni,S. Magni,M. Malberti,S. Malvezzi,R. Mazza,D. Menasce,V. Miccio,L. Moroni,P. Negri,M. Paganoni,D. Pedrini,A. Pullia,S. Ragazzi,N. Redaelli,M. Rovere,L. Sala,S. Sala,R. Salerno,Tommaso Tabarelli de Fatis,V. Tancini,S. Taroni,A. Boiano,F. Cassese,C. Cassese,Anna Cimmino,B. D’Aquino,Luca Lista,David Lomidze,Pasquale Noli,Pierluigi Paolucci,G. Passeggio,Davide Piccolo,L. Roscilli,Crisostomo Sciacca,A. Vanzanella,P. Azzi,N. Bacchetta,L. Barcellan,M. Bellato,M. Benettoni,D. Bisello,E. Borsato,A. Can-delori,Roberto Carlin,L. Castellani,P. Checchia,L. Ciano,A. Colombo,E. Conti,M. Da Rold,F. Dal Corso,M. De Giorgi,M. De Mattia,T. Dorigo,U. Dosselli,C. Fanin,G. Galet,F. Gas-parini,U. Gasparini,A. Giraldo,Piero Giubilato,F. Gonella,A. Gresele,A. Griggio,P. Guaita,A. Kaminskiy,S. Karaevskii,V. Khomenkov,D. Kostylev,S. Lacaprara,I. Lazzizzera,I. Lippi,M. Loreti,M. Margoni,R. Martinelli,S. Mattiazzo,M. Mazzucato,A. T. Meneguzzo,L. Modenese,F. Montecassiano,F. Montecassiano,A. Neviani,M. Nigro,A. Paccagnella,D. Pantano,A. Parenti,M. Passaseo,M. Passaseo,R. Pedrotta,M. Pegoraro,G. Rampazzo,S. Reznikov,P. Ronchese,A. Ancho SDaponte,P. Sartori,I. Stavitskiy,M. Tessaro,E. Torassa,A. Triossi,S. Vanini,S. Ventura,L. Ventura,M. Verlato,M. Zago,F. Zatti,P. Zotto,G. Zumerle,P. Baesso,G. Belli,U. Berzano,S. Bricola,Alessandro Grelli,G Musitelli,Roberto Di Nardo,M. M. Necchi,Davide Pagano,S. P. Ratti,Cristina Riccardi,P. Torre,Alessandro Vicini,Paolo Vitulo,C. Viviani,D. Aisa,S. Aisa,F. Ambroglini,M. M. Angarano,E. Babucci,D. Benedetti,M. Biasini,Gian Mario Bilei,Gian Mario Bilei,S. Bizzaglia,Maria Teresa Brunetti,B. Caponeri,B. Checcucci,R. Covarelli,N. Dinu,L. Fanò,L. Farnesini,M. A. Giorgi,P. Lariccia,G. Mantovani,F. Moscatelli,D. Passeri,A. Piluso,P. Placidi,V. Postolache,R. Santinelli,A. Santocchia,L. Servoli,Daniele Spiga,Daniele Spiga,Paolo Azzurri,Giuseppe Bagliesi,Gabriele Balestri,A. Basti,R. Bellazzini,Leonardo Benucci,Jacopo Bernardini,L. Berretta,S. Bianucci,T. Boccali,Andrea Bocci,Laura Borrello,Filippo Bosi,F. Bracci,A. Brez,F. Calzolari,Rino Castaldi,U. Cazzola,M. Ceccanti,Roberto Cecchi,C. Cerri,A. S. Cucoanes,Roberto Dell'Orso,Didar Dobur,Sukanta Dutta,F. Fiori,Lorenzo Foà,A. Gaggelli,S. Gennai,Alessandro Giassi,S. Giusti,D. Kartashov,A. C. Kraan,Luca Latronico,Franco Ligabue,S. Linari,Teimuraz Lomtadze,G. A. Lungu,G. Magazzu,P. Mammini,F. Mariani,G. Martinelli,M. Massa,Alberto Messineo,A. Moggi,Fabrizio Palla,F. Palmonari,G. Petragnani,Giovanni Petrucciani,A. Profeti,F. Raffaelli,D. Rizzi,G. Sanguinetti,S. Sarkar,G. Segneri,D. Sentenac,Alin Titus Serban,A. Slav,Paolo Spagnolo,Gloria Spandre,Roberto Tenchini,S. Tolaini,Guido Tonelli,Andrea Venturi,Piero Giorgio Verdini,Marcel Vos,L. Zaccarelli,S. Baccaro,S. Baccaro,L. Barone,A. Bartoloni,B. Borgia,G. Capradossi,F. Cavallari,A. Cecilia,A. Cecilia,D. D'Angelo,I. Dafinei,Daniele Del Re,E. Di Marco,M. Diemoz,G. Ferrara,G. Ferrara,C. Gargiulo,S. Guerra,M. Iannone,E. Longo,M. Montecchi,M. Montecchi,M. Nuccetelli,G. Organtini,A. Palma,R. Paramatti,F. Pellegrino,S. Rahatlou,C. Rovelli,F. Safai Tehrani,A. Zullo,G. Alampi,N. Amapane,R. Arcidiacono,S. Argiro,Michele Arneodo,Michele Arneodo,R. Bellan,F. Benotto,C. Biino,S. Bolognesi,M. A. Borgia,C. Botta,A. Brasolin,Nicolo Cartiglia,R. Castello,G. Cerminara,R. Cirio,M. Cordero,M. Costa,D. Dattola,F. Daudo,G. Dellacasa,N. Demaria,G. Dughera,F. Dumitrache,R. Farano,G. Ferrero,E. Filoni,G. Kostyleva,H. 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TL;DR: The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN as mentioned in this paper was designed to study proton-proton (and lead-lead) collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV nucleon-nucleon) and at luminosities up to 10(34)cm(-2)s(-1)
Journal ArticleDOI
Description and performance of track and primary-vertex reconstruction with the CMS tracker
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Magini,Michele Selvaggi,Luca Malgeri,Marcello Mannelli,A. Marchioro,Sangnam Park,S. Marconi,Jmp Noite,Lucia Masetti,Frans Meijers,Stefano Mersi,Emilio Meschi,Stefano Michelis,MV Marono,Michael Moll,Filip Moortgat,G. Ryu,Martijn Mulders,Pasquale Musella,A. Onnela,Luciano Orsini,T. Pakulski,Enrique Palencia Cortezon,S. Pavis,Emmanuelle Perez,Jmv Garcia,J.-F. Pernot,Y. Choi,Luca Perrozzi,Paolo Petagna,Achille Petrilli,Giovanni Petrucciani,Andreas Pfeiffer,Maurizio Pierini,M Pimiae,D. Piparo,M. Plagge,N. Beliy,Young-Il Choi,H. Postema,Attila Racz,W. Reece,Gigi Rolandi,Marco Rovere,M. Rzonca,Hannes Sakulin,Francesco Santanastasio,C Schaefer,Christoph Schwick,Junghwan Goh,T. Caebergs,S. Sekmen,P. Siegrist,Pedro Silva,M. Simon,Paraskevas Sphicas,Daniele Spiga,Jan Steggemann,Benjamin Stieger,E. Kwon,Markus Stoye,E. Daubie,T. Szwarc,P. Tropea,Jan Troska,Andromachi Tsirou,Francois Vasey,Gabor Istvan Veres,B. Verlaat,P. Vichoudis,B. Lee,Vlimant,H. K. Woehri,G. H. Hammad,Wolfram Dietrich Zeuner,Lukasz Zwalinski,W. Bertl,Konrad Deiters,Wolfram Erdmann,Roland Horisberger,Quentin Ingram,S. Walsh,Hans-Christian Kaestli,St. Koenig,Danek Kotlinski,Gilvan Alves,Urs Langenegger,Beat H. Meier,D. Renker,Tilman Rohe,S. Streuli,F. Bachmair,Jongmin Lee,L. Baeni,R. Becker,Lorenzo Bianchini,Pierluigi Bortignon,Josef Hrubec,MC Martins,M. A. Buchmann,B. Casal,Nicolas Chanon,Drds Di Calafiori,H. Seo,A. Deisher,Günther Dissertori,Michael Dittmar,L. Djambazov,Mauro Donegà,M Duenser,T. Martins,P. Eller,Christoph Grab,Dmitry Hits,Intae Yu,U. Horisberger,Jan Hoss,Werner Lustermann,Mangano,Andrea Carlo Marini,Pmr del Arbol,Mario Masciovecchio,Maria Elena Pol,D. Meister,N. Mohr,Andrius Juodagalvis,C Naegeli,P. Nef,Francesca Nessi-Tedaldi,Francesco Pandolfi,Luc Pape,Felicitas Pauss,Marco Peruzzi,M. Quittnat,M. H. G. Souza,Frederic Jean Ronga,Komaragiri,U. Roeser,M. Rossini,Andrei Starodumov,M. Takahashi,L. 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TL;DR: In this paper, a description of the software algorithms developed for the CMS tracker both for reconstructing charged-particle trajectories in proton-proton interactions and for using the resulting tracks to estimate the positions of the LHC luminous region and individual primary-interaction vertices is provided.
Journal ArticleDOI
Alignment of the CMS tracker with LHC and cosmic ray data
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Mohapatra,Isabel Ojalvo,F. Palmonari,Thomas Perry,G. A. Pierro,G. Polese,I. Ross,A. Sakharov,T. Sarangi,Alexander Savin,Wesley H Smith +2386 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a framework for the CERN 2014 Collaborative Collaboration for the benefit of the CMS collaboration, published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License by IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl.
Journal ArticleDOI
Trapping in proton irradiated p(+)-n-n(+) silicon sensors at fluences anticipated at the HL-LHC outer tracker
Wolfgang Adam,Thomas Bergauer,Marko Dragicevic,Markus Friedl,Rudolf Fruehwirth,M. Hoch,Josef Hrubec,Manfred Krammer,W. Treberspurg,Wolfgang Waltenberger,Sara Alderweireldt,W. Beaumont,Xavier Janssen,Sten Luyckx,P. Van Mechelen,N. Van Remortel,A. Van Spilbeeck,Patrizia Barria,Cécile Caillol,Barbara Clerbaux,G. De Lentdecker,Didar Dobur,Laurent Favart,Anastasia Grebenyuk,T. Lenzi,Alexandre Léonard,T. Maerschalk,Abdollah Mohammadi,Luca Perniè,Aidan Randle-Conde,Thomas Reis,Tomislav Seva,Laurent Thomas,C. Vander Velde,Pascal Vanlaer,J. Wang,Florian Zenoni,S. Abu Zeid,Freya Blekman,I. De Bruyn,Jorgen D'Hondt,Nadir Daci,Kevin Deroover,Natalie Heracleous,James Keaveney,Steven Lowette,Lieselotte Moreels,Annik Olbrechts,Quentin Python,Stefaan Tavernier,P. Van Mulders,G. P. Van Onsem,I. Van Parijs,D. M. Strom,Suzan Basegmez,Giacomo Bruno,Roberto Castello,Adrien Caudron,Ludivine Ceard,B. De Callatay,Christophe Delaere,T. du Pree,Laurent Forthomme,Andrea Giammanco,Jonathan Hollar,Pavel Jez,D. Michotte,Claude Nuttens,Lucia Perrini,Davide Pagano,Loic Quertenmont,Michele Selvaggi,M. Vidal Marono,Nikita Beliy,T. Caebergs,E. Daubie,Gregory Habib Hammad,Jaakko Härkönen,Tapio Lampén,Panja-Riina Luukka,Teppo Mäenpää,Timo Peltola,Eija Tuominen,Esa Tuovinen,Paula Eerola,Tuure Tuuva,G. Beaulieu,Gaelle Boudoul,C. Combaret,Didier Contardo,G. Gallbit,N. Lumb,H. Mathez,Laurent Mirabito,Stephane Perries,David Sabes,M. Vander Donckt,P. Verdier,Sébastien Viret,Y. Zoccarato,Jean-Laurent Agram,Eric Conte,J.-Ch. Fontaine,Jeremy Andrea,Daniel Bloch,C. Bonnin,Jean-Marie Brom,Eric Christian Chabert,L. Charles,C. Goetzmann,L. Gross,J. Hosselet,C. Mathieu,M. Richer,Kirill Skovpen,Claudia Pistone,G. Fluegge,A. Kuensken,Matthias Geisler,Oliver Pooth,Achim Stahl,Christian Autermann,M. Edelhoff,H. Esser,Lutz Feld,Waclaw Karpinski,Katja Klein,Martin Lipinski,Andrey Ostapchuk,G. Pierschel,Marius Preuten,Frank Raupach,J. Sammet,Stefan Schael,G. 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Hauth,Stefan Michael Heindl,Karl Heinz Hoffmann,Ulrich Husemann,A. Kornmeyer,S. Mallows,Th. Müller,A. Nuernberg,M. Printz,Hans-Jürgen Simonis,P. Steck,M. Weber,T. Weiler,Ashutosh Bhardwaj,A. Kumar,Kirti Ranjan,H. Bakhshiansohl,Hadi Behnamian,Mohsen Khakzad,Mohsen Naseri,P. Cariola,G. De Robertis,Luigi Fiore,M. Franco,F. Loddo,G. Sala,Lucia Silvestris,Donato Creanza,M. De Palma,Giorgio Maggi,Salvatore My,Giovanna Selvaggi,Sebastiano Albergo,Gigi Cappello,Massimiliano Chiorboli,Salvatore Costa,Ferdinando Giordano,A. Di Mattia,Renato Potenza,M. A. Saizu,Alessia Tricomi,Cristina Tuve,Giuseppe Barbagli,M. Brianzi,Roberto Ciaranfi,Carlo Civinini,Elisabetta Gallo,Marco Meschini,Simone Paoletti,Giacomo Sguazzoni,Vitaliano Ciulli,Raffaello D'Alessandro,Sandro Gonzi,Valentina Gori,Ettore Focardi,Piergiulio Lenzi,E. Scarlini,A. Tropiano,Lorenzo Viliani,Fabrizio Ferro,Enrico Robutti,M. Lo Vetere,Simone Gennai,Sandra Malvezzi,Dario Menasce,Luigi Moroni,Daniele Pedrini,Mauro Emanuele Dinardo,Sara Fiorendi,Riccardo Andrea Manzoni,Patrizia Azzi,Nicola Bacchetta,Dario Bisello,Martino Dall'Osso,Tommaso Dorigo,Piero Giubilato,Nicola Pozzobon,Mia Tosi,Alberto Zucchetta,F. De Canio,Luigi Gaioni,Massimo Manghisoni,B. Nodari,Valerio Re,Gianluca Traversi,Daniele Comotti,Lodovico Ratti,Gian Mario Bilei,L. Bissi,B. Checcucci,D. Magalotti,Mauro Menichelli,Anirban Saha,L. Servoli,Loriano Storchi,Maurizio Biasini,E. Conti,Diego Ciangottini,Livio Fanò,Paolo Lariccia,Giancarlo Mantovani,Daniele Passeri,Pisana Placidi,M. Salvatore,Attilio Santocchia,Luisa Alunni Solestizi,Aniello Spiezia,Konstantin Androsov,Paolo Azzurri,S. Arezzini,G. Bagliesi,A. Basti,T. Boccali,Filippo Bosi,Rino Castaldi,A. Ciampa,Maria Agnese Ciocci,Roberto Dell'Orso,Giacomo Fedi,Alessandro Giassi,Maria Teresa Grippo,Teimuraz Lomtadze,Guido Magazzu,E. Mazzoni,M. Minuti,A. Moggi,C. S. Moon,Fabio Morsani,Fabrizio Palla,F. Palmonari,F. Raffaelli,Aurore Savoy-Navarro,Alin Titus Serban,Paolo Spagnolo,Roberto Tenchini,Andrea Venturi,Piero Giorgio Verdini,Luca Martini,Alberto Messineo,A. Rizzi,Guido Tonelli,F. Calzolari,Silvio Donato,Francesco Fiori,Franco Ligabue,Caterina Vernieri,Natale Demaria,Angelo Rivetti,Riccardo Bellan,Stefano Casasso,Marco Costa,Roberto Covarelli,Ernesto Migliore,Ennio Monteil,Marco Musich,Luca Pacher,Fabio Ravera,Alessandra Romero,Ada Solano,P.P. Trapani,R. Jaramillo Echeverria,Marcos Fernandez,Gervasio Gomez,D. Moya,F.J. Gonzalez Sanchez,F. J. Munoz Sanchez,Ivan Vila,A. L. Virto,Duccio Abbaneo,Ijaz Ahmed,E. Albert,Georg Auzinger,Gaia Maria Berruti,G. Bianchi,G. Blanchot,Horst Breuker,D. Ceresa,J. Christiansen,K. Cichy,J. Daguin,Mariarosaria D'Alfonso,A. D'Auria,Stephane Detraz,S. De Visscher,D. Deyrail,Federico Faccio,D. Felici,N. Frank,Karl Gill,Domenico Giordano,Philip Harris,A. K. Honma,J. Kaplon,Andreas Kornmayer,L. Kottelat,M. Kovacs,Marcello Mannelli,A. Marchioro,S. Marconi,S. Martina,Stefano Mersi,Stefano Michelis,Michael Moll,A. Onnela,T. Pakulski,S. Pavis,A. Peisert,J. F. Pernot,Paolo Petagna,Giovanni Petrucciani,H. Postema,P. Rose,M. Rzonca,Markus Stoye,P. Tropea,Jan Troska,Andromachi Tsirou,Francois Vasey,P. Vichoudis,B. Verlaat,Lukasz Zwalinski,Felix Bachmair,R. Becker,Lukas Bäni,D. di Calafiori,Bruno Casal,L. Djambazov,Mauro Donegà,Marc Dünser,Philipp Eller,Christoph Grab,Dmitry Hits,U. Horisberger,Jan Hoss,Gregor Kasieczka,Werner Lustermann,Boris Mangano,Matthieu Marionneau,P. Martinez Ruiz del Arbol,Mario Masciovecchio,Luca Perrozzi,U. Roeser,Marco Rossini,Andrei Starodumov,Maiko Takahashi,Rainer Wallny,Claude Amsler,K. Bösiger,Lea Caminada,Florencia Canelli,Vincenzo Chiochia,A. De Cosa,Camilla Galloni,Tomas Hreus,Benjamin Kilminster,Clemens Lange,R. Maier,Jennifer Ngadiuba,Deborah Pinna,Peter Robmann,Silvia Taroni,Yang Yang,Willi Bertl,Konrad Deiters,Wolfram Erdmann,Roland Horisberger,Hans-Christian Kaestli,Danek Kotlinski,Urs Langenegger,Beat H. Meier,Tilman Rohe,S. Streuli,Po-Hsun Chen,Charles Dietz,Ulysses Grundler,W-S Hou,Rong-Shyang Lu,M. Miñano Moya,R. Wilken,David Cussans,Henning Flacher,Joel Goldstein,Mark Grimes,Jeson Jacob,S. Seif El Nasr-storey,Joanne Cole,Peter R Hobson,Duncan Leggat,Ivan Reid,Liliana Teodorescu,Robert Bainbridge,Paul Dauncey,Jonathan Fulcher,Geoffrey Hall,Anne-Marie Magnan,Mark Pesaresi,David Mark Raymond,Kirika Uchida,John A Coughlan,Kristian Harder,J. Ilic,Ian R Tomalin,Alex Garabedian,Ulrich Heintz,Meenakshi Narain,J. Nelson,Sinan Sagir,T. Speer,J. Swanson,D. Tersegno,J. Watson-Daniels,Maxwell Chertok,J. Conway,Rylan Conway,C. E. Flores,Richard Lander,Dave Pellett,Francesca Ricci-Tam,Michael Squires,J. Thomson,Kira Burt,J. Ellison,Gordon H. Hanson,Martina Malberti,M. Olmedo,Giuseppe Benedetto Cerati,Vivek Sharma,Adish Vartak,Avraham Yagil,G. Zevi Della Porta,Valentina Dutta,Loukas Gouskos,Joe Incandela,S. Kyre,Nickolas Mccoll,Sam Daniel Mullin,D. White,John Perry Cumalat,William T. Ford,Alessandro Gaz,Michael Krohn,Kevin Stenson,Stephen Robert Wagner,B. Baldin,Gino Bolla,Kevin Burkett,J. N. Butler,Harry Cheung,J. Chramowicz,D. C. Christian,W. E. Cooper,Grzegorz Deptuch,G. Derylo,C. Gingu,Stefan Gruenendahl,Satoshi Hasegawa,J. Hoff,J. Howell,M. Hrycyk,Sergo Jindariani,Marvin Johnson,Andreas Werner Jung,Umesh Joshi,F. Kahlid,C. M. Lei,Ron Lipton,Tiehui Liu,S. Los,M. Matulik,Petra Merkel,Steve Nahn,A. Prosser,Ryan Rivera,A. Shenai,Leonard Spiegel,Nhan Viet Tran,Lorenzo Uplegger,E. Voirin,H. Yin,Mark Raymond Adams,Douglas Berry,A. Evdokimov,Olga Evdokimov,Cecilia Elena Gerber,David Jonathan Hofman,B. K. Kapustka,Christine O'Brien,D. I. Sandoval Gonzalez,Hallie Trauger,Paul Turner,Neeti Parashar,John Stupak,Daniela Bortoletto,M. Bubna,N. Hinton,Matthew Jones,David Miller,Xin Shi,Ping Tan,Philip Baringer,Alice Bean,Gabriele Benelli,J. Gray,Devdatta Majumder,Daniel Noonan,Stephen Sanders,R. Stringer,Andrew Ivanov,Mikhail Makouski,Nikoloz Skhirtladze,Richard J. K. Taylor,Ian Anderson,David Fehling,Andrei Gritsan,Petar Maksimovic,Christopher Martin,Kevin Nash,Marc Osherson,Melody A. Swartz,Meng Xiao,John Gabriel Acosta,L. M. Cremaldi,Sandra Oliveros,L. Perera,D. J. Summers,Kenneth Bloom,Suvadeep Bose,Daniel R Claes,Aaron Dominguez,Caleb Fangmeier,R. Gonzalez Suarez,Frank Meier,Jose Monroy,Kristian Allan Hahn,S. Sevova,Kevin Sung,Marco Trovato,E. Bartz,Daniel Duggan,Eva Halkiadakis,Amitabh Lath,M. Park,Steve Schnetzer,Robert Stone,Matthew Walker,Sudhir Malik,H. Mendez,J. E. Ramirez Vargas,Maral Alyari,James Dolen,Jimin George,Andrew Godshalk,Ia Iashvili,Josh Kaisen,Avto Kharchilava,Salvatore Rappoccio,James Alexander,Jorge Chaves,Jennifer Chu,Susan Dittmer,GN Kaufman,Nathan Mirman,Anders Ryd,E. Salvati,Louise Skinnari,Julia Thom,Joshua Thompson,Jordan Tucker,L. Winstrom,Bora Akgun,Karl Matthew Ecklund,T. Nussbaum,James Zabel,Burton Betchart,Regina Demina,Otto Hindrichs,Gianluca Petrillo,Ricardo Eusebi,Ilya Osipenkov,Alexx Perloff,Keith Ulmer,Andrés G Delannoy,P. D'Angelo,Willard Johns +686 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the degradation of signal in silicon sensors is studied under conditions expected at the CERN High-Luminosity LHC, where the induced signals are used to determine the charge collection efficiencies separately for electrons and holes drifting through the sensor.
Journal ArticleDOI
The effect of highly ionising particles on the CMS silicon strip tracker
Wolfgang Adam,Thomas Bergauer,Markus Friedl,Rudolf Fruehwirth,Josef Hrubec,Manfred Krammer,M. Pernicka,Wolfgang Waltenberger,W. Beaumont,E. De Langhe,E. A. De Wolf,Marek Tasevsky,Othmane Bouhali,Barbara Clerbaux,G. De Lentdecker,J. P Dewulf,L. Neuckermans,C. Vander-Velde,Pascal Vanlaer,J. H. Wickens,Jorgen D'Hondt,R. Goorens,J. Heyninck,Steven Lowette,Stefaan Tavernier,L. Van Lancker,C. Yu,S. Assouak,J. L. Bonnet,Giacomo Bruno,B. De-Callatay,J. De-Favereau-de-Jeneret,Christophe Delaere,S. De-Visscher,Denis Favart,Ghislain Grégoire,Th. Keutgen,G. Leibenguth,Vincent Lemaitre,D. Michotte,Otilia Militaru,Alain Ninane,Séverine Ovyn,Krzysztof Piotrzkowski,V. Roberfroid,X. Rouby,O. Van-der-Aa,M. Vander-Donckt,I. Boulogne,E. Daubie,F. Defontaines,Ph. Herquet,Sandor Czellar,Jaakko Härkönen,Veikko Karimäki,H. M. Katajisto,Tomas Lindén,Panja-Riina Luukka,Tapio Lampén,Teppo Mäenpää,Eija Tuominen,Jorma Tuominiemi,Tuure Tuuva,M. Ageron,Eric Chabanat,Didier Contardo,N. Estre,R. Haroutunian,N. Lumb,Laurent Mirabito,Stephane Perries,Benjamin Trocmé,R. Blaes,F. Charles,Frédéric Drouhin,J. P. Ernenwein,Jean-Charles Fontaine,J.D. Berst,J.-M. Brom,F. Didierjean,Ulrich Goerlach,L. Gross,Pierre Juillot,Abdenour Lounis,C. Maazouzi,C. Olivetto,R. Strub,P. Vanhove,D. Vintache,R. Adolphi,R. Brauer,W. Braunschweig,H. Esser,Lutz Feld,Arno Heister,Waclaw Karpinski,Katja Klein,S. König,C. Kukulies,J. Olzem,A. Ostaptchouk,D. Pandoulas,G. Pierschel,Frank Raupach,S. Schael,A. Schultz von Dratzig,G. Schwering,R. Siedling,M. Thomas,Michael Wlochal,F. Beissel,K. D. Boffin,M. Duda,A. Flossdorf,Günter Flügge,T. Franke,K. Hangarter,B. Hegner,Th. Hermanns,S. Kasselmann,T. Kress,A. Linn,J. Mnich,Andreas Nowack,M. Poettgens,Oliver Pooth,B. Reinhold,M. Bleyl,U. Holm,Robert Klanner,U. Pein,Peter Schleper,N. Schirm,Georg Steinbrück,M. Stoye,S. Tesch,R. van Staa,K. Wick,B. Atz,T. Barvich,P. Blüm,W. De Boer,F. Boegelspacher,G. Dirkes,M. Fahrer,J. P. Fernandez,M. Frey,A. Furgeri,E. Grigoriev,Frank Hartmann,S. Heier,Thomas Müller,T. Ortega-Gomez,Hans-Jürgen Simonis,P. Steck,A. Theel,T. Weiler,Valery Zhukov,Donato Creanza,N. De Filippis,M. De Palma,G. De Robertis,Luigi Fiore,Domenico Giordano,G. Maggi,M. S. Mennea,Salvatore My,V. Radicci,Giovanna Selvaggi,Lucia Silvestris,P. Tempesta,Giuseppe Zito,Sebastiano Albergo,V. Bellini,Massimiliano Chiorboli,Salvatore Costa,Renato Potenza,C. M. Sutera,Alessia Tricomi,Cristina Tuve,A. Bocci,Vitaliano Ciulli,Carlo Civinini,Raffaello D'Alessandro,Ettore Focardi,G. Landi,A. Macchiolo,N. Magini,S. Mersi,C. Marchettini,Marco Meschini,Simone Paoletti,G. Parrini,R. Ranieri,M. Sani,Nicola Bacchetta,D. Bisello,Andrea Candelori,Tommaso Dorigo,Piero Giubilato,A. Kaminsky,M. Loreti,M. Nigro,Alessandro Paccagnella,Riccardo Rando,M. Angarano,E. Babucci,D. Benedetti,Maurizio Biasini,Gian Mario Bilei,Maria Teresa Brunetti,B. Checcucci,N. Dinu,Livio Fanò,M. Giorgi,Paolo Lariccia,Giancarlo Mantovani,V. Postolache,M. Puscalau,D. Ricci,R. Santinelli,Attilio Santocchia,L. Servoli,C. Zucchetti,Paolo Azzurri,Giuseppe Bagliesi,A. Basti,Jacopo Bernardini,Tommaso Boccali,Laura Borrello,F. Bosi,Rino Castaldi,M. D’Alfonso,Roberto Dell'Orso,S. Dutta,Lorenzo Foà,Simone Gennai,Andrea Giammanco,Alessandro Giassi,Teimuraz Lomtadze,B. Mangano,Alberto Messineo,A. Moggi,Fabrizio Palla,F. Palmonari,F. Raffaelli,Andrea Rizzi,D. Rizzi,G. Segneri,D. Sentenac,G. Sguazzoni,Paolo Spagnolo,Guido Tonelli,Piero Giorgio Verdini,Cristina Biino,Mário Costa,Natale Demaria,G. Favro,P.P. Trapani,Cristiana Peroni,Alessandra Romero,Ernesto Migliore,Duccio Abbaneo,F. Ahmed,P. Bartalini,N. Bernardino-Rodriguez,Horst Breuker,Oliver Buchmuller,E. Carrone,Ariella Cattai,Roberto Chierici,S. Cucciarelli,Alexander Dierlamm,M. Eppard,A. Frey,Karl Gill,R. Grabit,A. K. Honma,Mika Huhtinen,G. Magazzu,Marcello Mannelli,A. Marchioro,A. Onnela,B. Perea-Solano,Paolo Petagna,H. Postema,Matteo Risoldi,Gigi Rolandi,P. Siegrist,I. Troska,Andromachi Tsirou,Francois Vasey,Marc Weber,Bruno Wittmer,W. Bertl,K. Gabathuler,Roland Horisberger,H.-Ch. Kästli,Danek Kotlinski,A. MacPherson,Tilman Rohe,K. Freudenreich,Werner Lustermann,Felicitas Pauss,R. Eichler,Wolfram Erdmann,C. Grab,André Schöning,Claude Amsler,Vincenzo Chiochia,A. Dorokhov,Ch. Hörmann,H. Pruys,Kirill Prokofiev,C. Regenfus,Peter Robmann,T. Speer,K. W. Bell,John A Coughlan,M.J. French,R. Halsall,L. Jones,M.R. Pearson,G. Rogers,Ian R Tomalin,Robert Bainbridge,P. Barrillon,David Colling,Stefanos Dris,Costas Foudas,Jonathan Fulcher,Geoffrey Hall,Gregory Iles,J. Jones,J. Leaver,B. C. MacEvoy,M. Noy,David Mark Raymond,Maiko Takahashi,O. Zorba,B. A. Barnett,C. Y. Chien,D. Kim,G.W Liang,Melody A. Swartz,M. Atac,M. Demarteau,Umesh Joshi,Simon Kwan,Leonard Spiegel,S. Tkaczyk,Cecilia Elena Gerber,Elizaveta Shabalina,T. Ten,R. L. Lander,D. E. Pellett,B. Gobbi,M. A. Kubantsev,Sudhir Malik,R. N. Tilden,Philip Baringer,Alice Bean,L. Christofek,D. Coppage,T. A. Bolton,R. Demina,W. Kahl,A. Khanov,S. Korjenevski,N. Pukhaeva,N. W. Reay,Flera Rizatdinova,R. A. Sidwell,N. R. Stanton,L. M. Cremaldi,D. A. Sanders,E. Bartz,J. Doroshenko,Timothy Koeth,L. Perera,Steve Schnetzer,Robert Stone,S. Worm,P. Gartung,Gordon H. Hanson,Geng-Yuan Jeng,G. Páztor,Ricardo Eusebi,Eva Halkiadakis,A. Hocker,Paul Tipton,A. Affolder,Claudio Campagnari,Daniel E. Hale,Joe Incandela,S. Kyre,J. Lamb,R. Taylor,D. White,Gino Bolla,Daniela Bortoletto,Alan Garfinkel,Carsten Rott,A. Roy +403 more
TL;DR: Inelastic nuclear collisions of hadrons incident on silicon sensors can generate secondary highly ionizing particles (HIPs) and deposit as much energy within the sensor bulk as several hundred minimum ionising particles.