Alessio Papini

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a set of guidelines for the selection and interpretation of methods for use by investigators who aim to examine macro-autophagy and related processes, as well as for reviewers who need to provide realistic and reasonable critiques of papers that are focused on these processes.

TL;DR: This study coupled a recently developed spatial analysis with trade flows quantification to identify the most likely spreading centre of a recent invader of Europe, the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii, and provides a first step in the comprehension of invasion history of this pest species

TL;DR: Programmed-cell-death events in the tapetum of two angiosperms are described by ultrastructural methods and appears to be a type of programmed cell death, with the cellular remnants necessary for pollen development, acting as products of holocrine secretion.

TL;DR: The forces shaping the evolution of cyanobacteria are reviewed, a rapid increase in cyanobacterial taxa described and large revisions of the system in the future are anticipated as scientists adopt a common approach to cyanob bacterial systematics.

TL;DR: A brief overview of the present knowledge on the ultrastructure of autophagic processes in plants is given.